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Answers, , Q1). Describe the problems faced by the, weimar Republic?, , Ans- the problem faced by the weimar, Republic were as mentioned below are-:, , (i) . Peace Treaty at the words list as harsh, and humiliating Germany was forced pay, compensation of 6 billion., , (ii) . The supporters of Republic socialist, democratic and catholics were called, ‘November criminals’., , (iii) . The economic crisis of 1923 made the, situation was as the prices Rose very high., , (iv) . During the Great Depression in (192930) German economy was again was again, badly hit the number of unemployed by 6, million., , (v) . Politically to the republic was fragile.

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Q2). Discuss why Nazim became popular, in Germany by 1930?, , Ans- Nazim became popular in Germany, 1930 due to following reasons are-:, , (i) . The crisis in economy and society, formed the background to Hitler’s rise to the, power and popularity of Nazim., , (ii) . The Nazim code not effectively, mobilized popular support till the 1930's., , (iii) . Hitler was a powerful speaker his, passion and his words moved peoples., , (iv) . He promised to build a strong nation, undo the injustice of the Versailles treaty., , (v) . Hitler divides a new style of politics he, understood the significance of rituals and, the red banner with the ‘swastika’.

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Q3). What are the the peculiar features of, Nazi thinking?, , Ans- Principles of Nazi thinking-:, The principles of Nazi are given in Hitler’s, , book ‘mein kamph’ their account is a under, , are-:

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(i) . To save a nation of policy of war must be, adopted., , (ii) . All the jews living anywhere in the World, must be hated., , (iii) . The state is above all the power should, be visited in the state people exist for the, state not state for the people., , (iv) . To extend the German empire and, acquired all the colonies, snatched away, from her., , (v) . To crush all type of party formation and, , opposition., , (vi) . The government should be directorial, and anybody opposite to it should be default, with firmly.

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Q4). Explain why Nazi propaganda was, effect in creating a hatred for jews?, , Ans- (i) . Blaming the jews for Germany’s, problems Hitler and his Nazi begin, persecuting them., , (ii) . Main jews were forced to live in ghettos, and wear a yellow star to show that they, were jews., , (iii) . Ever the following 7 years, 6 million, jews and coloured people were sent to the, construction camps., , (iv) . The Nazi believed that the Jews had, received Christ., , (v) . European Christians therefore, considered jews as unwanted race.