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PHRASAL VERBS, of a verb and a, , h ecomhinaliono f a, , tion, , verb and an adverb or a verb with, unit, of meaning is called a phrasal verb., , preposition,, , a, , an, , adverb and, , a, , complete, sentencescarefully, , a, eposition lo, for, form, , h efollowing After vacation she wanted to get back to work immediately. (get back' means 'resume), ec :(a), interview. ('turn up' means 'arrive' or 'come), (b) He did not turn up for the, verb given in the table., t h e .examples given here with meaning of each phrasal, the, Aend, the, , Examples:, , look, , at, , take a, , Noe, , Phrasal Verb, , Structure, , Meaning, , look into, , verb + preposition, , examine, , turn off, , verb +adverb, , give back, , verb+adverb, , return, , walk out, , verb +adverb, , leave, , verb +preposition, , continue, , carry on, , switch off, , FEATURES, The, , prepositions or, , the adverbs that accompany, , the verbs in the, , phrasal verbs are, , known, , as, , particles., , No suffix, , or, , prefix can be added to particles., , with his old friends recently. ('up' is the particle here), Example: He made up, verb, in a, , When, , required, only the form ofthe, , Example: break out, , verb, , can, , be changed, , broke out, tense, , past, present tense, the same, the, though the verb remains, verb in, , verb in, , phrasal, , change, , Even, the phrasal verb., , Examples: ran out of- nothing left,, , ran, , after, , -, , in, , particle, , can, , completely change the meaning, , of, , pursued, , their meanings, Read the list of phrasal verbs and, adverb., or, with the change of preposition, , given below., , Note the way the, , meaning changes, , VALUE CORNER, , Phrasal Verb, , Meaning, , put aside, , save, , My mother told me to turn offthe tap, , put dowm, , WTite, , brushing my teeth., , put forward, , suggest, , put in, , claim, , put off, , postpone, , put away, , tidy up, , while, , (a) Underline the phrasal verb in the above |, sentence., , (b) Doyou turn offthe tap while brushing?, , (c), , How can you help to save water?, , Cordova Leauning Seies Grammar-8, , 125

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the blanks to complete the, the senteences., Use the phrasal, Msal rerhs given above and fill in, Anne, 1. Anne Frank P.A.dou.oher,thoughts and feelings in her personal, sonal dian., diary., , The manager u, , AAA godd ideas to improve the sales of the new, , new product, , Mother told Arunima to D, 4. Sona p . . a e e, ., , B, , 0, , a2, , some pocket money to buy a git for her mother., , Raghav.ut.., His, , all her scattered clothes by, by aftcm, afternoon., , a claim for car insurance after a tree tell on his car, , . ecause the flight got cancelled., , trip wasAa.c, , Fill in the blanks with the words given below and ensure that they mean the, , words given in brackets., down, , eprimand), , 1. pullMp., , 2 pull., , up, , otf, , through, , 3. pull..an, , h. recover), , 4. pull.ouzm.... demolish), , **********.Succeed), , Fill in the blanks with appropriate phrasal rerbs from the list given above. The eu., , ense may be, , changed wherever required., , 1. The old lady was able to Pll.Ahzek troubled times becauseofher son'ss, , upport., , 2, , The old house was puWac.detusnt a multi-storeyed building was constructed at thed, the ite, 3. The student waspulkaad.anp. by the teacher for not obeying the rules and regulatinn., school., 4. With his last move Viswanathan Anand, , D, , .., , victory., , Make phrasal verbs using the verb look' and the, your own. The first one has been done for you., down, , out, , given particles., , Use them in, , back, , into, , after, , sentenc o, up, , 1. look + down > look down. Example: We should not look down upon the poor peopki, help them whenever possible., , 2. look +, , *************, , ., , ***, , 3. look+mno, , ***, , **, , ****'****"**********, , *T***, , 4. look+ back, *, ************, , 5. look+ e ., 6. look+ M .*********, ., , dook.aack2.K¢c, , eak.aA, .., , *****, , alc., , *********, , **********"*******., ******"""", , .***, , .Maal, *, S, *, S, *N, **************.****, ., , *************, , *******, , TYPES OF PHRASAL VERBS, Phrasal verbs are of various kinds. They can be divided broadly into two categories based on thetro, , and functions- (a) inseparable phrasal verbs, (b) separable phrasal verbs, Read the sentence given here:, Fuel supplies are sure to run out., , verb particle, , 126, , Cerdova Leauning Series Grammar-8

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rb and the particle that make up the phrasal verb run out are placed next to cach other. We, 1se them separately. Such phrasal verbs are called inseparable phrasal verbs., , hvern, , caninot, , TCad the sentence given below., , Now, , Mother told me to turn the television on. (turn on), verb, , particle, , dhis scntence, the noun phrase 'the television' is placed between the verb (turn) and the particle (on)., In th, , verbs a r e called separable phrasal verbs., , phrasal, , Such, , a, , Fill in, , anks, the blanks, , v, with, separable phrasal verbs given below and complete the sentences., , put off, , the radio., , ., , ,, , Father told, , 2., , 3. The, , .M, , m, , m a n a g e r . . . P . . . . . the, , Mother, , 4., , m e to, , turn off, , turn on, , told Aneesha, , to, , thelights, , a, , table, , .cdeam.., , . ., , the, , clean up, , before I left the room., till next week., , kitchen., , th, , A., , effortsegeikA. and win the trophy, , with more hrasal verbs and their meanings., , Phrasal Verbs, , Meaning, , Phrasal Verbs, , Meaningg, , cut down, , reduce, , rule out, , exclude, , die down, , weaken, , run into, , meet someone unexpectedly, , bounce back, , recover from a problem, , leave out, , exclude, , ask out, , invite someone, , dress up, , wear special clothes, , ask for, , request, , do without, , survive without something, , make up for, , compensate, , JOin inn, , participate, hide something, , keep back, , commit an error, , mess u p, , E, , ., , meeting, , 5. The coach asked the players to., , Here is, , put together, , Here are some sentences with phrasal verbs. Identify and underline them. Then, match themn, , with the appropriate meanings., , Meaning of Phrasal Verbs, , Sentences, 1. The teacher wanted to look into the matter and correct, , (a) abandon-3, , the calculation of percentage for Rohit., 2. The grenade blew up in the market place killing innocent people.| (b) examine - 1, 3. The travellers should not give up hope until they reach their, , destination., 4. She could, , not, , figure out the theme of the play clearly., , ()comprehend/understand(d) exploded-2, , 5., , Rashi gets along well with her cousin Reema., , (c), , met by chance - 6, , 6., , My father, , (f), , enjoys a harmonious, , ran, , into his college friend, , at, , the mall., , relationship, , Read the passage, , -, , $, , given here and underline the phrasal verbs., , The head examiner walked into the examination hall and instructed the students to carry on writing the, , answers. Shelooked into the attendance sheet and pulled up students who were wasting time. When the, ime was up, students were told to hand over the papers and leave. The examiner also walked out with, , bundles of answer shects later., Cordoua Learning Series Grammar-8, , 127