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rect dalis aiaiitet ai aidla wRuet wa-sais, coullianizal/allrst5/2018/5808, cit. 07/03/2018el Hye, , ENVIRONMENT, , Looking, »”* Around, , STANDARD III, , India is my country., All Indians are my brothers and sisters., , I love my country and I am proud of its rich and, varied heritage., , I shall always strive to be worthy of it., , I shall respect my parents, teachers and all my, elders and treat everyone with courtesy., , I pledge my devotion to my country and its people., My happiness lies in their well-being and prosperity., , , , Price : = 55.00, , meee, , armaanes, ‘wet, , ata vifiee arqdart atte ufgrarot uftaq, , NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH AND TRAINING, , Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks, ‘Vidyayan’, Sector 10-A, Gandhinagar-382010
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© NCERT, New Delhi and Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks, Gandhinagar, Copyright of this book is reserved by NCERT, New Delhi and Gujarat State Board of School, Textbooks. No reproduction of this book in whole or in part, in any form is permitted written, permission of the NCERT, New Delhi and Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks., , PREFACE, , In accordance with the Central Government's policy to, implement uniformed curriculum at National Level under the, Resolution No : ISHBH/1217/single file-62/N dated 19/07/2017;, it was decided by the Government of Gujarat as well as by, Gujarat Council of Educational Research and Training to, introduce NCERT Textbooks at School Level. Hence, Gujarat, State School Textbook Board is highly obliged in translating, Std.III NCERT Textbook on Environmental studies into Gujarati;, subsequently translating the Gujarati draft into English especially, for the students of, , A team of highly learned teachers and professors have, reviewed translation of the textbook and after incorporating, modifications recommended by the reviewers in the manuscript;, a special State Level Committee for approval has been formed, for the publication of this textbook. A three-day workshop of, experts was organized by the Committee along with the, , ives of NCERT from RIE, Bhopal and, , the draft was finalized. Experts like Dr. S. K. Makavana (RIE,, Bhopal), Dr. Kalpna Maski (RIE, Bhopal), Dr. Bhavesh, Pandya, Shree Rinkuben Suthar, Dr. Keshubhai Morsaniya,, Shree Devendra Joshi and Shree Pravin Patel attended the, workshop to offer their valuable inputs and suggestions., , Honourable Chief Secretary (Education) has shown, personal interest and has offered necessary guidance in, composing the textbook into interesting, useful and accurate., Department of Education Officers of Class-I and Class-II cadre,, with their in-depth knowledge of the subject, have also, , Though Board has taken utmost care, qualitative, Suggestions are also solicited from those who are interested in, education., , We are very thankful to NCERT, New Delhi for their kind, co-operation., P. Bharathi (1As), Director, Date : 21-11-2019, , First Addition ; 2019, Reprint : 2020, Published by : P, Bharathi, Director, on behalf of Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks,, , *Vidyayan’, Sector 10-A, Gandhinagar, Printed by, , , , (ii)
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THE CONSTITUTION OF, INDIA, , WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having |, solemnly resolved to constitute India into a, [SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC] and to secure |, to allits citizens :, , JUSTICE, social, economic and, political;, , LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, |, faith and worship;, , EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;, and to promote among them all, , FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of, , the individual and the “[unity and } &%, , integrity of the Nation];, , IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY |:, this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949 do, HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO, OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION., , 1. Subs by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, See 2,, , for “Sovereign Democratic Republic” (wef. 3. 1.1977), 2 Subs. by the Constitution -second Amendment), for “Unity of the Nation” (w.e.6 31.1977), , Act, 1976, Seed. |, , , , , , , , , , fiv)