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|, MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS, , qi., , Q2., , Q3., , Q5., , Qi., , Qs., , Qs., , Q10., , Qil., , Q12,, , Q13., , ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS SOLVED, , (1 MARK), , Who among the following psychologists divided all personalities into introverts and, extraverts?, , (a) Freud (6) Carl Jung (c) Adler (d) Erikson, , piers of the following personality types is described as noiay, callous and fond of physical, activity?, , (a) Endomorph (6) Ectomorph (c) Mesomorph (d) None of the above, A, , é - refers to any characteristics in which one individual differs from another, in a relatively permanent and consistent way., , (a) Personality (6) Trait (c) Humanistic (d) Concept, , . Who among the following saw personality as composed of three major systems, the Id,, , the ego and the super ego?, , , , (a) Carl Jung ' (6) Erik Erikson, , (c) Sigmund Freud (d) Erik Fromm, , The_____—_is the original source of personality, present in the newborn infant., , (a) Id (6) Ego (c) Super ego (d) None of the above, . The ego obeys the principle., , (a) Pleasure (6) Reality (c) Moral (d) Perfection, , Which of the following systems is the internalised representation of the values and, morals of society as taught to the child by the parents and others?, , (a) Id (6) Ego (c) Super ego (d) Libido, , The method of reducing anxiety called is to push the impulse out of awareness, into the unconscious., , (a) Regression (6) Repression (c) Suppression (d) Ration, , In which of the following psycho-sexual stage of the development pleasure is obtained, through stimulation of the mouth?, (a) The oral stage (b) The anal stage, (c) The phallic stage (d) The genital stage, have been devised as one method for uncovering unconscious motives., (a) Inventory (6) Projective tests, (c) Behavioural assessment (d) Situational tests., Which of the following is most widely used projective technique?, (a) The Rorschach test (b) The thematic apperception test, (c) 16 personality factor (d) Both (a) and (b), , refers to the characteristic patterns of behaviour and way of thinking that, determine a person’s adjustment to his environment., , (a) Motivation (b) Personality, , (c) Development (d) Thinking, , defined personality as “the dynamic organisation within the individual of those, psycho-physical systems that determine his unique adjustment to his environment.”, , (a) Sheldon (b) G.W. Allport (c) Kwarren (d) Freud, , , , , , Self and Personality @ 71

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| . —_ |, , Q14. Who among the following psychologists has tried to describe personality in terms to, traits?, , (a) Cattell (b) G.W. Allport (c) Eyesenck (d) All of the above, , |, , Q15. Which of the following scales has been useful in measuring anxiety, hostility, ang, , hallucination, phobias and suicidal impulses? _, (a) 16 PF (b) MMPI (c) TAT (d) Adjective check ligt, , Q16. Which of the following approaches of personality emphasises on-going inter-actiong, among motives, impulses and psychological processes?, | (a) Type and trait approaches, , (b) Dynamic approach, (c) Learning and behavioural approaches, , (d) None of these, Q17. According to psycho-analytic theory, the sexual energy that underlines the biologically, , based urges is called the, (a) Ego (6) Defense mechanisms, , (c) Libido (d) Oedipus, consists of elaborate ways of behaving and thinking which constitute, , , , Q18. The, the ‘executive function’ of the person., (a) Id (6) Bgo (c) Super ego (d) Dream, , Q19. Which of the following levels of consciousness or awareness is proposed by Freud?, (a) The conscious (0) The preconscious, (c) The unconscious (d) All of the above, , Q20. Freud described_____—_—__ass “the royal road to the unconscious.”, (a) Id (6) Dreams (c) Sex (d) Aggressions, , Q21. Which of the following parts of body Freud referred as erogenous zones?, (a) The mouth (6) The anus (c) The genitals (d) All of the above, , 5 J Q22. Freud believed that if a child’s needs at one of the psycho-sexual stages were either, J unsatisfied or over satisfied. ___ would take place., - (a) Identification (6) Fixation (c) Repression (d) Pleasure, , @23. Which of the following periods of psycho-sexual development was not considered by, Freud to be very important to the development of personality?, (a) Oral stage (6) Phallic (c) Latency (d) Genital, , Q24. According to Jung are inherited ways of organising, or reacting to our experience, with the world., (a) Collective unconscious (6) Archetypes, (c) Personal unconscious (d) Complex, , Q25. According to dynamic theorists, people use to reduce their anxiety and guilt., (a) Unconscious (6) Defense mechanism, (c) Dreams (d) Traits, , Q26. The five-factor model of personality was given by—, (a) HJ. Eysenck (6) Morgan and Murray, (c) Paul Costa and Robert McCrae (d) Hathaway and McKinley, , 72 @ Psychology—XII ene a, , Scanned with CamScanner

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Qe., , 28., , Q29., , Q30., , Q3i., , Q32., , Q33., , Q34., , Q35., Q36., , Q37., , Q38,, , Q39,, , M40,, , Q41,, , The MMPI inventory was devised by—, , (a) Hathaway and McKinley (6) Allport, (c) Bysenck (d) Morgan and Murray, 16 Personality factor questionnaire was developed by—, ttell (b) All ;, (a) Catte ; , Port (c) McKinley (d) Morgan, The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) was developed by:, (a) Morgan and Murray (6) McKinley, (c) Allport (d) Hathaway, The Trigunas are—, (a) Vata, Pitta, Kaph (b) Sattva, Rajas, Tamas, (c) Pitta, Rajas, Sattva (d) Kapha, Mastva, Pitta, The are fat, soft and round., (a) Endomorphs (6) Ectomorphs (c) Mesomorphs (d) Metamorphs, refers to our ability to organise and monitor our own behaviour., (a) Self-efficiency (6) Self-esteem, (c) Self-regulation (d) Self-concept, As persons we always make some judgment about our own self is known as—, , (a) Self regulation (6) Self-esteem (c) Self-concept (d) Self-efficacy, , emerges in relationship with others and emphasises such aspects of life as unity, and co-operation is known as, (a) Personal self : (6) Social self, (c) Social identity (d) Personal identity, , refers to those attributes of a person that make him/her different from others., (a) Social identity (6) Personal identity (c) Social control § (d) Social self, , Self-efficacy is based on social learning theory of, (a) Carl Jung (6) Erikson (c) Freud (d) Bandura, , , , , , refers to the totality of an individual’s conscious experiences, ideas, thoughts, and feelings with regard to himself/herself., (a) Personality (b) Trait (c) Self (d) Repression, Carl Jung’s theory is known as—, (a) Five Stage theory (6) Analytical Psychology, (c) Cardinal theory (d) One-factor theory, , Optimistic view of human life with emphasis on human growth and self-actualisation, in, , the post-Freudian era was given by—, (a) Erik Erikson (6) Erich Fromm, , (c) Karen Horney (d) Alfred Alder, , ‘Personal Goals’ and ‘Inferiority Complex’ are @ part own theory?, (2) Individual Ps (b) Pro-social theory, ychology °, (c) Five stage theory (d) Analytical Psychology, Social beings desire for freedom, striving for justice and truth are eT ee, (2) Brich Fromm (6) Erick Erikson — (¢) Carl Rogers P., a Self and Personality ™@ 73, , Scanned with CamScanner

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», , Q42. What is the structural unit of personality for behaviourists?, , (a), , Q43. Which approach attempts, environmental and cultural environment?, , Response, , (6) Fixation, to understand personality in relation to the features of, , (a) Humanistic Approach, , (c) Cognitive Approach, , Q44. Name one person who has contributed to the development of humanistic perspective of, , personality., , (a) J.P. Guilford, Q45. What is the idea proposed by Carl Rogers?, , (a) Adaptation, (c) Socialisation, Q46. The theory of self-actualisation was given by—, , (a) Carl Rogers, , Q47. Situation tests are:, (a) Those which provide us with information about how a person behaves under stressful, , situation., , (b) Alfred Adler, , (6) Karen Horney, , (c) Stimulus (d) Repression, , (b) Behavioural Approach, (d) Cultural Approach, , (c) Carl Rogers (d) Karen Horney, , (b) Fully functioning person, (d) Self-actualisation, , (c) Erik Erikson (d) Abraham Maslow, , (b) Those used for assessment of personality in educational and industrial settings., (c) Those used for the assessment of personality of a person., (d) Those which involve talking to the person being assessed and asking specific, , questions., , Q48. A student who believes she has the ability to excel in music, demonstrate high:, , (a) Self concept, , (6) Self esteem, , (c) Self efficacy (d) Self confidence, , Q49. Which of the following aspects of self is based on Bandura’s social learning theory:, , (a) Self concept, , (6) Self esteem, , (c) Self efficacy (d) Self regulation, , Q50. According to Freud what is the function of ego:, (a) To boost a person’s self confidence, (6) To push for the fulfilment of one’s self interest, (c) To mediate between impulsive drives and the moral conscience., , Q51. Dr. Sen, a famous heart surgeon, would be high on intelligence, , (a) Interpersonal, , 1. (), 11. (d), 21. (d), 31. (c), Al. (a), 51. (d), , 2. (c), 12. (6), 22. (b), 32. (c), 42. (a), , 38. (6), 18. (6), 238. (c), 33. (b), 48. (d), , 4. (c), 14. (d), 24, (a), 34. (b), 44. (c), , (6) Linguistic, , (c) Naturalistic (d) Bodily-kinesthetic, , ANSWERS, , 5. (a), 15. (6), 25. (b), 35. (6), 45. (b), , 6. (b) 7. (c) 8 (6) 9 (a) 10. ©), 16, (b) 17, (c) 18. (b) 19. (d) 20. (), 26. (c) 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. (a) 380. @), 36. (d) 87. (c) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. @), 46, (d) 47. (a) 48. (c) 49. (c) 50. @), , Scanned with CamScanner