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CONTENT, REFERENCE SKILL. (4 MARKS), 1. Dictionary work, , 2 MARK, , 2. SMS decoding., , 1 MARK, , 3. Reference Material, , 1 MARK, , VOCABULARY. (4 MARKS) ( Any four question), 1. Collective words., , 1 MARK, , 2. Antonyms (Opposite words), , 1 MARK, , 3. Syllabification., , 1 MARK, , 4. Jumbled letters., , 1 MARK, , 5. Homophones., , 1 MARK, , 6. One word substitute, , 1 MARK, READING. (8 MARKS), , 1. Jumbled words., , 1 MARK, , 2. Look at the pictures., , 1 MARK, , 3. Reading a passage., , 4 MARK, , 4 CONVERSATION, , 2 MARK, WRITING. ( 8 MARKS), 4 MARK, , 1. LETTER WRITING., 2. PROFILE, , 4 MARK, GRAMMAR. ( 11 MARKS) ( ANY EIGHT QUESTION ), , 1. Tag questions., , 1 MARK, , 2. Framing questions., , 1 MARK, , 3. Prepositions and Articles., , 1 MARK, , 4. Linking words., , 2 MARK, , 5. Form of verbs., , 1 MARK, , 6. VOICE (PASSIVE FORM), , 1 MARK, , 7. Finite and non-finite verbs., , 1 MARK, , 8 . Direct and Indirect, , 2 MARKS, , 9 . Identify the language function., , 1 MARK, , SUMMARY OF THE POEMS AND SUPLIMENTRY READING ( 12 MARKS ), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, , GRANDMA CLIMBS A TREE, 4 MARK, NARAYANAPUR INCIDENT, ON TOP OF THE WORLD, 4 MARKS, A GREAT MARTYR EVER CHERISHED, PROSE, 4 MARKS,  MEMORIZATION ( 4 MARKS ), , 1, 2, , THE BLIND BOY, QUALITY OF MERCY, , 4 MARK,  EDITING ( 2 MARKS ), , 1, , EDIT PARAGRAPH, , 2 MARKS, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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1 . REFERENCE SKILL ( 4 marks ), 1. Dictionary work ( 2 MARKS ), Arrange the following words in the order in which they are put in a dictionary., Arrange the following words in the order in which they are found in a dictionary, , , First tell them what is dictionary and the arrangements., Tell them to write alphabets and explain the sequence...., It has two types of questions...., o Words starts with same letter., o Another starts with different., Give the students single letter first. Like g, e, l, q, a, z. To arrange., Then two letters words like: on, or, of, at., After that give some easy words to arrange., At first stage we go with words from different letters then with same letters, Example bat dog cat apple and ask which letter comes first in alphabet., , crest, create, creep, credit, , Tree, river, land, cow, , Mango, orange, apple, lemon, , Trust, trump, truck, trunk, , Bill, nil, will, skill, , May, say, way, away, , Polite, police, polish, pole, , King, kinetic, kindle, kinder, , Cat, bat, rat, mat, , Rather, ration, retina, ratio, , Super, supper, suffer, supreme, , City, big, village, flower, , Vendor, venture, vent, vendee, , Prepare, predicate, present, prefer, , Hero, hermit, herself, herbs, , School, teacher, student, parents, , Certify, cerebral, certain, cereal, , Chuk,chub,chunk,chum, , Offer, officer, offend, offensive, , Gain, gate, game, gave, , Grit,gripe,grind,grin, , Maintain, mains, maiden, mail, , Chart, chant, chat, cart, , Fimble, filter, film,fillip, , Insect, insure, insult, insert, , Notice, notch, notary, note, , Dicta, dice,dicky,diary, , Cancer, candle, canteen, cancel, Digit,diffuse,differ,die, Invester,inventer,inspector,indicator, , Early, earnest, earth, earn, Grey,great,grand,grant, Survivor,sailor, supervisor,spectator, , Hotel,hot,hostel,hour, Hungry,humour,hundred,human, Celler,cedar,caterpillar,calendar, , Available,adorable,adaptable,amiable Attraction,abortion,affection,action, Benefit,bear,belief,began, Knife,kidnap,kerb,kernel, , Donation,duration,deception,diversion, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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2 . REFRENCE MATERIAL – ( 1 MARKS ), A . Dictionary work:1., 2., 3., 4., , To find the meaning of a word Good., To find the spelling of a word bad., To find the pronounciation of a word Impress, To find the parts of speech Quality, , B . Atlas (Maps), 1. To find the place of Mysore, C . Thesaurus :1. To find the synonyms of a word Good., 2. To find the antonyms of a word Happy., D . Encyclopedia :1. To find the information about the Mahatma Gandhi., 2. To find the information about the Mysore., 3. To find the information about the 2nd world war., E . Library, 1. Place of lot of books for reading and referring., F . News paper, 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., , Local news, State news, National news, International news, Sports news, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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Exa :y r v here :, Why are we here, \y r u sad :, Why are you sad, Do d hmewrk quikly : Do the homework quickly, zzz well gud n8 :, Sleep well good night, R v Gng 2day :, Are we going today, c u l8r, :, See you later, dis msg s 4 u 1ly :, This message is for you only, V 1 d match :, we won the match, I m Lte bcoz f rain: I am late because of raining, v 1 d match :, we won the match, lk b4 u leap :, Look before you leap, 2 n 2 makes :, Two and Two makes four, pls come b4 its 2 la8 : Please come before it is too late, y r u sad?, :, Why are you sad?, I 8 rice 4 lnch :, I ate rice for lunch, v r rdy 2 go :, We are ready to go, do d wrk n go home : Do the work and go home, I cnot c d t pot, :, I cannot see the tea pot, y day v rot d sa, :, Yesterday we wrote the essay, v r la8 2 day :, We are late today, How r u?, :, How are you?, Y R V here?, :, Why are we here?, Luk before u do sme thing:- look before you do something, I know wht 2 do :- I know what to do, Wt shud I do : - what should I do, R u wrting 4 me :- are you writing for me, V r gong 2 mysre 2day :- we are going mysore today, Hd ur brkfst :- had your breakfast, Wt r u taking abt :- what are you talking about, Y r u slnt ? :- why are you silent, All r gong 2 bnglore : -all are going to Bangalore, V r rdy to solve d pblms :- we are ready to solve the problems, Cn I meet u 2mrw :- can I meet you tomorrow, 2day the bus was 2 mt :- today the bus was too empty, S v r comg 2mrw :- yes we are coming tomorrow, Wht abt ur health :- what about your health, Hw ws d day :- how was the day, It’s 2 dngrus b ceful :- it is too dangerous be carefull, He cme ystrday 2 met me :- he came yesterday to meet mme, He is gud in maths :- he is good in maths, Complte ur hme wrk :- complete your home work, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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2 . VOCABULARY (4 marks ), 1 . Collocative words ( 1 MARKS ), Combine the word in column ‘A’ with its collocative word in ‘B’, A, 1 Speed, 2 Fast, 3 Strong, 4 Blood, 5 Photo, 6 Police, 7 Leave, 8 Nuclear, 9 Achieve, 10 Bright, 11 Cute, 12 Major, 13 Pay, 14 Freedom, 15 Bright, 16 Sweet, 17 Take, 18 Rapid, 19 Packed, 20 . Modern, 21 Hadsome, 22 Huge, 23 Lose, 24 Earth, 25 Bullock, 26 Ride, 27 Major, 28 Beautiful, 29 Deep, 30 Happy, 31 .leave, 32 nuclear, 33 achieve, 34 sweet, 35 Take, 36 packed, 37 lose, 38 wall, 39 money, 40 self, 41 wheel, 42 deep, 43 happy, , B, walk, cooking, recovery, reading, bus, train, ship jet, water, milk, honey, coffee, post, water, book, bank, studio, table, lady, man, nurse, conductor, constable, stars, answer, question, letter, box, land, weapon, bottle, bolt, knowledge, success, marks, money, future, car, story, song, novel, child, plant, building, food, journey, work, problem, attention, food, bus, women, fighter, boxer, wrestler, swimmer, colour, book, car, tree, growth, moment, design, colour, race, chance, walk, haircut, growth , progress , movement , speed, rooms, cars, coaches , speed, traffic, logic, science , colour, girl , man , fever , profit, pen , crime , fever , profit, patience , loan , train, thinking, and , water , quake , sun, carriage , cart , wheels , track, bicycle , car , train , plane, food , journey , work , problem, car , girl , boy , computer, hatred , plate , stomach , box, joy , sad , bad , deed, answer,question,letter,box, land,weapon,bottle,bolt, knowledge,success,marks,goal, growth,moment,design,memory, race,chance,walk,haircut, rooms,cars,coaches,speed, patience,loan,train,thinking, door,table,clock,journey, coins,letter,stamps,order, discipline,myself,mather,stars, stool,paper,book,chair, hatred,plate,stomach,box, joy,sad,bad,deed, Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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2. OPPOSITE WORDS ( 1 MARKS ), 1. Difficult × Easy, 2. Full, × Empty, 3. BROAD × Narrow, 4. KIND × Cruel / Unkind, 5. LOSE × Gain/ Profit, 6. LIFE × Death, 7. DIRTY × Clean, 8. WEAK × Strong, 9. Reward ×Punishment, 10 Soft × Hard, 11 Bold × Timid / Coward, 12 Laugh × Weep / cry, 13 Arrive × Depart, 14 Arrival × Departure, 15 Same × Different, 16 Long × Short, 17 Slow × Fast, 18 Accept × Reject / Refuse, 19 Young × Old, 20 True × False, 21 Right × Wrong / Left, 22 Rich × Poor, 23 Brave × Timid, 24 Encourage × Discourage, 25 Patriot × Traitor, 26 Triumph × Defeat, 27 Superior × Inferior, 28 Intelligent × Dull, 29 Always × Never, 30 Demolish × Construct, 31 Success × Failure, 32 Careful × Careless, 33 Sweet × Bitter, 34 High × Low, 35 Give × Take, 36 Master × Servant, 37 Wise × Foolish, 38 Presence × Absence, 39 Help × Hinder, , 40 Ignorant × Intelligent, 41 Clever × Foolish / Dull / Dunce, 42 Mighty × Weak, 43 Useful × Useless, 44 Permanent × Temporary, 45 Proud × Humble, 46 Quick × Slow, 47 Lenient × Strict, 48 Heavy × Light, 49 More × Less, 50 Remember × Forget, 51 Safe × Unsafe / Dangerous, 52 Certain × Uncertain, 53 Below × Above, 54 Reprimand × Praise, 55 Achievement × Failure, 56 Profit × Loss, 57 Initially × Finally, 58 serious × Causal, 59 Great × Silly, 60 Bitter × Sweet, 61 Strong × Weak / Feeble, 62 Mighty × Feeble, 63 Miser × Generous, 64 Come × Go, 65 Tell × Ask, 66 Buy × Sell, 67 Quit × Join, 68 Master × Student, 69 Before × After, 70 Big × Small, 71 Vanish ×Appear, 72 Glad × Grieve, 73 Fast × Slow, 74 Superiority × Inferiority, 75 First × Last, 76 Dream × Realize, 77 Celebrate × Mourn, 78 Affluent × Poor, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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79 Good × Bad, 80 High × Low, 81 Active × Passive, 82 Outer × Inner, 83 Famous × Notorious, 84 Best × Worst, 85 Stronger × Weaker, 86 Special × Ordinary, 87 Silly × Great, 88 Together × Single, 89 Attack × Defend, 90 Defeat × Victory / Win, 91 Reward × Insult, 92 Aristocrat × Poor, 93 Oblige × Refuse, 94 Dry × Wet, 95 Won × Lost, 96 Acknowledge × Reject, 97 Widow × Widower, 98 Lady × Gentleman, 99 Hard × Soft, 100 Less × More, 101 Silent × Aggressive, 102 Mean × Great, 103 Brave × Coward, 104 Happy × Unhappy, 105 Strength × Weakness, 106 Increase × Decrease, 107 Expand × Contract, 108 Fastest × Slowest, 109 Highest × Lowest, 110 Feat × Failure, 111 Stop × Allow, 112 Notice × Ignore, 113 Poverty × Richness, 114 Foolish × Wise, 115 Order × Request, 116 Beautiful × Ugly, 117 Charming / Fair / Attractive × Ugly, 118 Ever × Never, 119 Open × Close, 120 Save × Spend, 121 Cool × Hot, , 122 Frown × Smile, 123 Bud × Flower, 124 Leader × Follower, 125 New × Old, 126 Ancient × Modern, 127 Powerful × Powerless, 128 Interesting × Boring, 129 Begin × End, 130 Suffer × Enjoy, 131 Appeal × Command, 132 Sad × Happy, 133 Civilization × Barbarous, 134 Civilized × Barbarous, 135 Native × Foreign, 136 Tough × Smooth, 137 Friend × Enemy, 138 Sunrise × Sunset, 139 Phenomenal × Ordinary, 140 Bright × Dim, 141 Tragedy × Comedy, 142 Professional × Amateur, 143 Unique × Common, 144 Kind × Cruel, 145 Gay × Sad, 146 Light × Shadow, 147 Shut × Open, 148 Near × Far, 149 Enter × Exit, 150 War × Peace, 151 Slavery × Freedom, 152 Painful × Painless, 153 Thankful × Thankless, 154 Merciful × Merciless, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4 . SYALLABLE (1 MARKS), The number of times you hear the sound of a vowel is the number of, syllables in a word., Ways to count syllables, 1. The listen method, a. Say the word, b. How many times do you hear A.E.I.O or U as a separate sound., c. This is the number of syllables, One – syllable, 1 Wide, 2 School, 3 Quiz, 4 Whole, 5 Air, 6 Art, 7 Ash, 8 Beach, 9 Bee, 10.Bird, 11.Black, 12.Blue, 13.Branch, 14.Brown, 15.Cane, 16.Cat, 17.Cloud, 18.Crane, 19.Dell, 20Dove, 21.Dune, 22.Dusk, 23.Dust, 24.Field, 25.Fig, , 26.Fir, 27.Flame, 28.Gale, 29.Gem, 30.Glow, 31.Gold, 32.Green, 33.Grey, 34.Ice, 35.Ink, 36.Lake, 37.Lark, 38.Leaf, 39.Night, 40.North, 41.Ox, 42.Pink, 43.Rain, 44.Reed, 45.Reef, 46.Rock, 47.Rose, 48.Shale, 49.Snow, 50.Wind, , 51 Ant, 52 Bay, 53 Blush, 54 Finish, 55 Flame, 56 Grain, 57 Moon, 58 Park, 59 Silk, 60 Sky, 61 Rock, 62 Snow, 63 Rose, 64 Shade, 65 Steel, 66 Reef, 67 Pink, 68 Dust, 69 North, 70 Rush, 71 Wood, 72 Wild, 73 Star, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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Two syllable word, 1 Enlist, 2 Problem, 3 Himself, 4 Cabin, 5 Habit, 6 Admit, 7 Pencil, 8 Publish, 9 Future, 10.Nobody, 11.Pupil, 12.Duty, 13.Motor, 14.Tiny, 15.Sunset, 16.Basket, 17.Velvet, 18.Jungle, 19.Vacant, 20.Baby, 21.Crazy, 22.Ego, 23.Bones, , 24.Fowor, 25.Navy, 26.Photo, 27.Kidnap, 28.Absent, 29.Trumpet, 30.Napkin, 31.Sunset, 32.Mental, 33.Dentist, 34.Contest, 35.Falcon, 36.Lobby, 37.Zero, 38.Polo, 39.Truly, 40.July, 41.Icy, 42.Propel, 43.Behind, 44.Silo, 45.Major, , 51 Running, 52 Playing, 53 Helpful, 54 Happy, 55 Smile, 56 Table, 57 Window, 58 Paper, 59 Ruler, 60 Rubber, 61 Teacher, 62 Season, 63 Silent, 64 Pilot, 65 Chosen, 66 Attract, 67 Channel, 68 Percent, 69 Reason, 70 Stolen, 71 After, 72 Navy, 73 Human, , 74 Flower, 75 Rainbow, 76 Ballon, 77 Cookie, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 HOMOPHONES ( 1 MARKS ), Homephones are words with the same pronunciation but with different, spelling and meaning., 1.we can ______ the blue sky from our window (see,sea), 2. The blood takes food to all our _____ (sells , cells ), 3.She does all her work with her ____ hand (write,right), 4. The cat passed ______ a small opening in the window (through , threw), 5. The rat went into the _____ (hole , whole), 6 Our English teacher visited ____ house last Sunday (hour , our ), 7 He left this place an ____ ago (our , hour ), 8 The ____ is very fine today (weather ,whether), 9 A mischievous student broke the window ____ (pane , pain ), 10 . The only ____ to success is the hard work (weigh , way ), 11 .The teacher asked the children to keep ____ ( quiet ,quite), 12 .He ___ a beautifull white horse ( road , rode), 13 . We enjoyed our visit to the trade ___ ( fair , fare ), 14 . She became very ___ after her illness ( weak ,week ), 15 . ___ are many books in our school libarary (there , their ), 16 . The reference ___ the whistle and the match started ( blue ,blew), 17 . A deaf person cannot ___ properly ( here.hear ), 18 The weather is sunny . There are ___ clouds ( no , know), 19 . Please ___ this sentence on the blackboard ( write , right ), 20 . It is a beautifull ___ to watch the Tajmahal on a moonlight night ( seen, scene), 21 The student forgot to bring his ___ to the class (diary , dairy), 22 She has very long ___ (hare,hair), 23 . Grandma tolds us an interesting ___ (story,storey ), 24. Ravi has a bean in his pocket (been, bean), Ans Deepa has been to Mysore, 25. There are many children playing in the park., Ans Their schools are closed for three days (there, their), 26. I go to school everyday (to, too), Ans Don’t drive too fast., Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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27. Faded clothes can be dyed (died, dyed), Ans The dog died of hunger, 28. The company suffered heavy loss last year., Ans We have to respect the laws of our state (laws, loss), 29. You are too late (too, two), Ans I have two eyes, 30 This road leads to Mysore (rode, road), Ans I rode a car, 31. We are fond of sweets (of, off), AnsThe flight has taken off, 32 Now a days bus fare has been raised (fair, fare), Ans She is a fair looking lady, 32 . He is walking with bare foot (bear, bare), Ans It is too sensitive to bear, 33 . In that film cast is not good (caste, cast), Ans We should eradicate caste system, 33 . She has a very good eye sight (site, sight), Ans I purchased a site in Mysore, 34 . Farmers go to dairy to give the milk (dairy, diary), Ans I have a habit of writing diary, 35 . Hare is a cute animal (hare, heir), Ans He is the only heir of that property, 36 . Gandhiji is an ideal person (idol, ideal), Ans Indians follow idol worship, 37. Everyday we pray to god (prey, pray), Ans Lion is waiting for its prey, 38 . Ramesh told me an interesting Story (story, storey), Ans That building has four storey, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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6 GIVE ONE WORD SUBSTITUTE ( 1 MARKS ), 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, , Very eager for knowledge =voracious reader, A person who enters a building in order to steal = burglar, A person who reads for knowledge= voracious reader, To speak on a very kind way = polite, To talk in a slow voice = whisper, To make movement with hands = gesture, Lower the body close to the ground = crouch, One who travels to work place daily = commuter, A man to whom a women is engaged to be married = fiancé, A person who loves his country = patriot, A piece of enclosed land planted with fruit trees =orchard, A person who is very skilled in a particular field or activity =wizard, One does the scientific study of the sun , moon Etc = astronomer, A person who drives an aeroplane = pilot, A person who makes figures in stone , wood ,metal Etc =sculpter, A period of ten years = decade, One who discover a place = Discoverer, One who writes a poem = poet, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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3. READING (8 marks), 1. Picture ( 1 MARKS), Look at the pictures, write a sentence using the correct form of word on, what you said., 1. Bigger than :Ball B, , Ball A, , Ans:- Ball A is bigger than ball B, 2.Heavier than :-, , 5kg, , 9 kg, , Sugar, , Sugar, , Ans:- bag B is heavier than bag A, , 3.Larger than :-, , A, , B, , Ans :- BOX B IS LARGER THAN BOX A, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4 Taller than :-, , NEEM, MANGO, Ans :- Mango tree is taller than Neem tree, , 5 Longer than:-, , Line A 3 cm, , Line B 7 cm, , ANS:- Line B is longer than line A, 6 Shorter than :-, , Ram, , Joseph, , Ans :- Ram is shorter than Joseph, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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7 Smaller than :-, , x, , y, , Squre x, , Squer y, , ANS:- Squre X is smaller than Squre Y, , 8 Lighter than, , 8, , 5, , grams, , grams, , Pot A, , Pot B, , ANS:- Pot A is lighter than Pot B, 9 Thicker than, , stick A 3 cm, , stick B 8cm, , ANS:- Stick B is thicker than stick A, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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2. RE – ARRANGE THE JUMBLED WORDS INTO A MEANINGFUL, SENTENCE (1 MARKS ), 1. Radha/Does/film/?/sings/songs, Ans : – Does Radha sings a film song ?, 2. sight/what/beautiful/a/!/it/is, Ans :-What a beautiful sight it is !, 3. your/how/treat/parents/do/you/?, Ans :- How do you treat your parents ?, 4. ?/snakes/afraid of/you/are, Ans :- Are you afraid of snakes ?, 5. the/agree/price/you/with/do/?, Ans :- Do you agree with the price ?, 6. poor/Tibet/was/very/area/there/a/in, Ans :- There was a very poor area in Tibet, 7. walking/a/bridge/he/along/was/narrow, Ans :8. courage/has/swami/not, Ans :- Swami has not courage, 9. Do/student/not/A noice/make, Ans :- Student do noy make a noice, 10. well/that/All /well’s /end, Ans :- Well that all well’s end, 11. Mysore/has/Deepa/to/been/gone, Ans :- Deepa has been gone to Mysore, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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12. hunger/dog/the/died/of, Ans :- The dog died of hunger, 13. eyes/I/two/have, Ans :- I have to eyes, 14. fair/she/is/a/looking/lady, Ans :- She is a fair looking lady, 15. drive/Don’t/fast/too, Ans :- Don’t drive too fast, 16. dairy/writing/of/habit/a/have/I, Ans :- I have a habit of riting dairy, 17. stores/has/four/that/building/ a, Ans :- That building has a four stores, 18. taken off/the/has/flight, Ans :- The flight has taken off, 19. prey/its/for/lion/is/waiting, Ans :20. car/I/rode/a, Ans :- I rode a car, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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3 . CONVERSATION ( 2 marks ), A . dialogue is given below. Read it and answer the question that follow, 1. Hari:- Did you attend the school yesterday?, Govind:- yes, I have attended the school yesterday., Hari:- Have you completed yours home work?, Govind:- yes, I have completed my home work, a. Did Govind attend the school?, b. Did Govind complete his home work?, , 2. Father:- father I suggest we sell the land, Grand father:-(keep silent for a moment), No, we should not, Father:- but why?, Grand father:- it is inherited its my prized possession, a. The silence of the grand father suggests his (willingness/un, willingness), to sell the land., b. Which word in the above conversation means property?, , 3. Anil:- what time will the train from Mysore be arriving?, Station master:- It should be arriving at 6am., Anil:- Is it on time?, Station master:- yes, it is, a. Where was the train arriving from?, b. Which important quality is reflected here?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4. Smita:- It’s very kind of you Aunt Sushila, to let us stay in your house for, so long., Aunt:- stay as long as you like. I only want your brother to recover., Smita:- (has a sad look on her face) He seems to be getting weaker and, weaker., Aunt:- Let’s hope for the best, a. Smita was welcome/ unwelcome in Aunt Sushila’s house (write the, correct answer), b. Which word in the conversation means become well again?, 5. Mohan:- Let’s go to see a film in the evening, Rama:- I’d love but, Mohan:- but what?, Rama:- I have an appointment with the dentist, Mohan:- Oh I see, you can’t miss that, a. Rama did not like/liked to the film? (choose the right word), b. Which word in the conversation mean’s a doctor who takes care of our, teeth?, , 6. Sita:- I would like to borrow an Encyclopedia, Librarian:- I am sorry, you can’t do that., Sita:- are you sure? I really need to use it., Librarian:- It is a reference book. You’ll have to use it in the library itself., Sita:- (with a sigh) I suppose I don’t have a choice, a. Sita was happy/disappointed with the choice she had make. (choose, the right word), b. Which word in the conversation means to take something for short, time, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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7. Nisarga:- let’s go for a cinema today, Kamala:- I’d like to….. but….., Nisarga:- But, what is the matter?, Kamala:- I have some urgent work in my office today. I have to be there, Nisarga:- Oh! Is it? It’s ok, let’s go next time, Kamala:- thank you, a. Kamala did not like/liked to go for cinema (pick the correct from the, underlined and write it), b. Which word in the conversation means Kamala was very busy?, 8. Rajesh:- please, can you give me your notes?, Raju:- No, shall I have to complete it., Rajesh:- I had not attended the class yesterday I was not feeling well, Raju:- Don’t tell me lie, I saw you were playing in the ground, Rajesh:- sorry, don’t tell it to our teacher please give me the notes, a. Had, Rajesh attend the class?, b. How do you say that Raju is right?, , 9. Asha:-It’s very kind of you, Bharthi to let us stay in your house for so, long, Bharthi:- stay as long as you like I only want your father to recover, Asha:- (has a sad look on her face) He seems to be getting weaker and, weaker, Bharthi:- Let’s hope for the best, a. Asha was welcome/unwelcome in Bharthi’s house (pick the correct, answer), b. Which word in the conversation means ‘become well again’, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4. PASSAGE ( 4 marks ), Read the following passage and answer the following question that follow, 1 .Charlie Chaplin was born on 16th April at Kennington in London. At an early age,, Charlie performed on stage with his father and brother, Sydney. By the age of eight,, Charlie Chaplin was already a seasoned stage performer. His skill as a comedian, developed under the guidance of fred karno, 1. Who is the paragraph about?, 2. Which sentence in the paragraph suggests that he was born in a family of actors?, 3. Charlie Chaplin was a great comedian., Tick the right one (false/true), 4. Who was his guide/tutor in the art of acting?, 2 .Julius Caesar is usually known as the first of the emperors of Rome. In her early, days, Rome was ruled by a senate consisting at a group of her best citizens. The Roman, were proud to be citizens of Rome and they considered that the state was more important, than themselves. As Rome became more powerful and began to rule over other countries,, the citizens lost much of their love and pride for Rome. Instead of working for the good of, the people, they split/into parties under party leaders. These group fought against one, another, each thinking only of its own interests. During his time, Julius Caesar was the, most powerful man in the state. Caesar and another great leader Pompey has fought a, battle resulting in the defeat and death of Pompey. Caesar then returned victoriously to, Rome., 1., 2., 3., 4., , Who was known as first emperor of Rome?, Who governed Rome before the days of the emperors?, What did the Roman citizens consider as most Important?, Whom did Caesar defeat in the battle?, , 3., One of the Napoleon’s favourite maxims was the truest wisdom is a resolute, determination. His wife beyond most others, vividly showed what a powerful will, could accomplish. He threw his complete force of mind into his work weak rulers, and nations they governed went down before him in succession. He was told that, the Alps stood in the way of his armies. “There shall be no Alps”, he said and a road, was constructed across the Alps. “Impossible” said he, “is a word only to be found, in the dictionary of fools. He was a man who toiled terribly, he spared no one, not, even himself. His influence other men and put new life into them. “I mate general, out of mud” he said, 1. What was napoleon’s favorite maxim?, 2. What does his life show?, 3. What stood in the army once? What solution did he give?, 4. Find a word from the passage which means, work hard, firm, Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4., Socrates was born more than two thousand years ago in Athens, in Greece in, the home of a humble stone-cutter. He became a great teacher of mankind. He spend, most of his time asking questions in order to find out the truth about conduct,, religion and politics. He died because he refused to give up the truth., 1. Who became a great teacher of mankind?, 2. Pick out the sentence that suggests that Socrates was ready to give up his life for, troth. Write that sentence, 3. What work did the father of socrodes do?, 4. How do you spend most of your time?, 5., Abraham lincoln was the sixteenth president of the united states of America., He is remembered for getting rid of slavery and for uniting the states of America., One day abram and his friend watched the sale of a negro girl in a slave market. The, sight made him sad. Turning to his friend he said, “It I ever get a chance to hit that, thing I’ll hit it hard”, 1. Who is the paragraph about?, 2. Which sentence in the paragraph suggests that Lincoln’s achievement are not, forgotten? Write that sentence?, 3. Abraham Lincoln wanted to hit the negro girl (true/false) Tick the right one., 4. What was the sight which made him sad?, 6 . Henry Dunant was born in Geneva, in Switzerland. Henry’s mother, a, kind –hearted lady, often visited the poor, sick and aged. Henry’s father, a busy, banker, helped in the work of finding homes for the orphans. When Henry grew, up he became a clever banker but the influence of his good parents left a mark, on him. He felt that it was the duty of the every good citizen to help people in, distress. Once during the war he saw thousands dead and several thousand, wounded. Henry quickly organized team to carry the wounded to a church. At, first the volunteers did not want to help the injured enemy but by his example, Henry showed that all human beings have a right to be have cared for. Though, the efforts of Henry Dunant the Red Cross society was born and the society, has helped thousands of soldiers all over the world., 1. How do we know that Henry’s parents were good people?, Ans: Henry’s mother was kind-hearted and visited the poor, sick and aged. His, father helped in finding homes for orphans., 2. According to Henry, what should a good citizen do?, Ans: Henry felt that it was the duty of the every good citizen to help people who, are in distress, 3. What did Henry do when he saw the wounded people?, Ans: Henry organized a team to carry the wounded soldiers to a church, 4. How was Henry different from other volunteers?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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7 . People moan about poverty as a great evil and it seems to be an accepted belief, that if people had plenty of money, they would be happy, and get more out of life. As, a rule there is more genuine satisfaction in life and more is obtained from life in, the humble cottage of the poor man than in the palace of rich men, who are attended, by servants and governesses at a later stage. At the same time I am glad to think, they do not know what they have missed.It is because I know how sweet and happy and, pure the home of honest povertyis, how free from perplexing care and social envies and, jealousies, how loving andunited the members are in the common interest of supporting, the family that Isympathise with the rich man’s boy and congratulate the poor man’s son., It is forthese reasons that from the ranks of the poor so many strong eminent selfreliantmen have always sprung. If you read the list of the “Immortals who were not born, todie” you will find that most of them have been poor., 1. What is the popular notion about poverty? 1, Ans. The popular notion about poverty is that it is a great evil., 2. Where can one get more genuine satisfaction in life ? 1, Ans. One can get more genuine satisfaction in life in the humble cottage of the poorman., 3. Why does the author pity the rich man’s boy? 1, Ans. The author pities the rich man’s boy because he does not know the sweetness,, happiness and purity of honest poverty., 4 . Find two other words in the passage with similar meanings to ‘confusing’and self dependent. 2, Ans. The word ‘perplexed’ means ‘confusing’ and the word ‘self - reliant’ means selfdependent., 5 . How has the author compared rich with the poor? What is his conclusion?, Ans. The author feels that more genuine satisfaction is obtained from life in thehumble, cottage of the poor man than in the palace of rich men who are attendedby servants and, governesses. He knows first hand how sweet and happy and pure the home of honest, poverty is. The poor man is free from social envies. Themembers of a poor family are, united, loving and share a common interest inbeing supportive to each other. The rich boy, does not know these pleasures., 8 . Character is destiny. Character is that on which the destiny of a nation is built. One, cannot have a great nation with men of small character. We must haveyoung men and, women who look upon others as the living image of themselves asour Shastras have so, often declared.But whether in public life or student life, we cannot reach great heights,, if we are lacking in character. We can not climb the mountain when the ground atour feet, is crumbling. When the very basis of our structure is shaky how can wereach the heights, we have set before ourselves? We must all have humility. Here isa country which we are, all interested in building up for whatever service we takeup, we should not care for what, we receive. We should know how much we can putinto that service. That should be the, principle which should animate our young men and women. Ours is a great country, we, have had for centuries a great history.The whole of the East reflects our culture, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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1. What is the passage about? 1, Ans. This passage deals with the importance of character formation in moulding the, destiny of our nation., 2. What kind of young men and women must we have? 1, Ans. We must have young men and women who look upon others as the living images, of themselves as our Shastras have so often declared., 3. How can we reach the great heights we have set before ourselves? 1, Ans. We can reach the great heights we have set before ourselves if our character is, built on a strong foundation of sterling qualities., ., 4 . Why is ours a great country ? 2, Ans. Ours is a great country with a history that goes back for centuries. Its rich cultural, heritage makes it unique. It has also contributed a great deal to the world of, knowledge and culture., , 9. Not only was he funny-looking, but he had funny ways and notions, and agood natured, magnetic stubbornness in sticking to them. One of his friends hadasked the oracle, at Delphi who was the wisest man in Athens. To the astonishment of all, the priestess had, mentioned this idler, Socrates.“The oracle,” he said, “chose me as the wisest Athenian, because I am the onlyone who knows that he doesn’t know anything.”The attitude of sly, and slightly mischievous humbleness gave him a terrificadvantage in an argument., Pretending that he himself didn’t know the answers, hewould badger people with, questions, and lead them to make astounding admissions.Socrates was the evangelist of, clear thinking. He went about the streets of Athens preaching logic - just as 400 years later, Jesus would go about the villages ofPalestine preaching love. And like Jesus without ever, writing down a word, he exercised an influence over the minds of men that a library of, books could not surpass., 1. What did Socrates preach? 1, Ans. Socrates preached logic and clear thinking., 2. What was advantageous to Socrates in an argument? 1, Ans. The attitude of sly and slightly mischievous behaviour was advantageous to, Socrates in an argument., 3. What was the similarity between Socrates and Jesus? 1, Ans. Both Socrates and Jesus were evangelists and went around preaching., ., .4 . How will you describe Socrates in your own words? 2, Ans. Socrates was an eccentric in looks and behaviour. He was goodnatured and, stubborn. He often pretended to know nothing and pestered people with his, seemingly innocent questions, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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10 . We left Dehradun early in the morning and stopped by for breakfast atMussouri., From Mussouri the picturesque road heads north to Yamuna bridge,then to Barkot (where, one road branches to Gangotri). The road winds along the Yamuna river. through, luxurious dense green vegetation to Hanumanchatti, the endof motorable road. The, remaining journey has to be undertaken on foot or pony.Yamunotri is only 13 km. from, Hanumanchatti. But it is better to proceed another 6 km. and have the night halt at, Janakibaichatti. The journey toYamunotri is simply breathtaking. High snowcovered peaks, all around, glaciers,streams and waterfalls, vibrant green foliage, and the pristine air are a, sheer delight to tired city lungs. Yamunotri, 3322 metres above sea level, is locatedon the, western bank of the great peak of Banderpunch (meaning - monkey’s tail)which is 6315, metres high., 1. Where did the travellers stop for breakfast? 1, Ans. The travellers stopped for breakfast at Mussouri., 2. Why is a part of the journey to Yamunotri to be undertaken on foot? 1, Ans. Part of the journey to Yamunotri is to be undertaken on foot because only a, part of that road is motorable., 3. What has made the journey to Yamunotri breathtaking? 1, Ans. The journey to Yamunotri is breathtaking because all around there are high, snowcovered peaks, glaciers, streams, waterfalls and vibrant green foliage., The air is pristine and therefore fresh and delightful., ., 6. Do you think a journey of this kind is dangerous as well as pleasant? Why?, Ans. No, I do not think this journey is dangerous but it is certainly pleasant and, delightful. It is not dangerous nowadays because the pony owners take reasonable care and, the ponies are trained to carefully carry the passengers. It is totally delightful because of, the breathtaking scenery and the clean, pure air., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4 . Writing ( 8 marks ), 1 . letter ( 4 marks ), 1 . Imagine that you are Kusuma / Keshava 10th std govt high school T C, Halli, 1. Write a letter to your friend about your school and hostelmates., From,, Kusuma/Keshava, 10th std, Goot high school, T.C.Halli, To,, Raju, Gadag, My dear friend., I am well with my study. I hope that you are the same ours school is, very good with glad intrastructure. My friends are very good and kind, who support in all ways my teachers teach us very well and, encourage me to study. I am staying in gool hostel. It is also good and, hostel males also good I am studying well.Convey my regards to your, partners ., , Place :-, , Your Lovingly friend, , Date :-, , Kusuma/Keshava, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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2 . Imagine that you are Anoop / Anita 10th std govt high school Kukanoor, , 2. write a letter your friend about your study, From,, Anoop/Anita,, 10th std, Goot high school, Kukanoor,, To,, Ashok, 10th std, Govt high school Itagi, My dear friend,, I am fine here with my study. I hope you are also fine with, your study. In the first semester examination. I have scored 90% I hope, will get more than this percentage of marks in the annual examination., How have you scored in the tast examination please convey my regards, to all elders, Place:- Kukanoor, Date:-, , yours loving friend, Anoop/Anita, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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3 . Imagine that you are Raju / Rani 10th std govt high school Kukanoor, 3. write a letter to your friend explanning about your annual day, From,, Raju/Rani,, 10th std, G H S Kukanoor,, To,, Karthik, 10th std, G H S Gudageri, I am fine here with my study. I hope you are also fine with your, study . I have scored 90%in mid-term examination. How you did in, mid-term examination. Last week we celebrated our annual day., Actually it was fine. I acted in one drama with my all friends, our, local leaders and education list came and attended that function, totally., Place :Date :-, , yours loving friends, Raja/Rani, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4 . Imagine that you are Sharada / Karthik 10th std govt high school Gadag, 4. Write a letter to your class teacher to greant 5 days leave., , From ,, Sharada / Karthik, 10th std, Govt high school, Gadag ., To ,, The class teacher, Govt high school, Gadag, Sub :- An application for granting 5 days leave, Respected sir ,, I am sharada m angadi studying in 10th A section my roll no is, 56 . now I m suffering from cold and fever our family doctor advised to, take 5 days rest . So I am unable to attend the class from 01/11/2017 to, 05/11/2017 , so please grant me 5 days leave ., Thanking you, , Place :- Gadag, , yours obedient student, , Date :- 30/10/2017, , Sharada / Karthik, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 . Imagine that you are vinuta/ vinay 10th std govt high school Ilakal, Write an application to your head master requesting him to issue a transfer, certificate., , From,, vinuta/ vinay 10th std, Govt high school, Ilakal, To ,, The head master, Govt high school, Ilakal, Sub :- Requesting transfer certificate issue, Respected Sir ,, I am vinuta/ vinay studying in 10th std B section my roll no is, 45 I have passed S S L C annual exam in April 2017 so for my, higher study I need transfer certificate there fore I request you to, give my transfer certificate., Thanking you, , Place :- Ilakal, , yours faithfully, , Date :- 25/4/2017, , vinuta/ vinay, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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6 . Imagine that you are Pranav/Pramila studying Xth standard,, SarvodayaHigh School, Khanapur., Write a letter to your father requesting him to send 2000 rupees for your, study tour., From,, Pranav / Pramila, Sarvodaya High School, Khanapur, Date: 14-12-2017, To ,, Shri. Lokesh P.K., Sarvodaya nagar, Dharwad, , My Dear Father,, I am well with my study here. I hope you are also fine. I, study for sixhours a day. Our teachers are guiding well for, annual exams. Our schoolteachers have planned for a study, tour. It is very important as we are visitingmany historical, places like Mysore, Beluru Halebeedu,Samanathpura. I, need2000 rupees so I request to send me the amount that I, might join my friends inn this tour.Tell my regards to dear, mom., , Yours Affectionately, Pranav / Pramila, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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7 ., , Imagine that you are Anoop / Anita 10th std govt high school Kukanoor, , write a letter your father about your progress at school, From,, Anoop/Anita,, 10th std, Goot high school, Kukanoor,, To,, Ashok patil, Vidya nagar, Dharwad, My dear father,, I am fine here with my study. I hope in home all are fine. In, the first semester examination. I have scored 90% I hope will get more, than this percentage of marks in the annual examination. I am doing, well. I hope mother, my sister and you are doing well too, Place:- Kukanoor, Date:-, , your affectionate son,, Anoop/Anita, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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8 Imagine that you are Divya / Dinesh 10th std govt high school , Hasan, write a letter your cousin inviting him / her to come to your house to spend, summer vacation., , From ,, Divya / Dinesh, 10 std Govt High School, Hasan, To,, Hansika / Harsha, 10 std Govt High School, Madikeri, My dear friend ,, Hi i am fine hear and I hape you are also fine. How was your, exam and I have done well in annual exam. This vacation what are you doing, ? come to my village we will have a lot of funs in this summer vaction .We, will play games and we will go to hill station near my village. So please come, to my village we will have fun., Thanking you, Date :Place :-, , yours loving friend, Hansika / Harsha, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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2 . PROFILE ( 4 marks ), 1 . Given below is a profile of Mr venkatesh write a paragraph based on, the information ., Age, Qualification, Profession, Name and address, Native place, Reason for popularity, , 30 years, MBBS, Doctor, Govt hospital Koppal, Hubli, Works after 5pm always cheerfull does, not demand money from patients, , Mr venkatesh is a doctor his age is around 30 years. He completed, M B B S and become a doctor In govt hospital Koppal . His native place is, Hubli and resides at Koppal . He is a sincere in his work. He is alays, cheerful And active. He doesn ‘t demand money from patients he works, after 5 pm also . He is a modal to the others ., 2 Given below is a profile of Mr anand teacher write a paragraph based, on the information ., Age, Qualification, Height and Weight, Achievement, Hobbies, , Around 35 years, M A , B ed, 5.8 ft and 67 kg, 2017 state level best teacher, Gardening and riting, , Mr anand is a teacher his age is around 35 years. His height and, weight are 5.8 feet and 67 kg respectively . He is M A and M ed graduate., His achievement is he got best state level teacher in 2017 . His hobbies are, gardening and writing short stories ., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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3 Given below is a profile of P T USHA write a paragraph based on, the information ., 27th june , 1964, INDIAN, Payyoli express , Golden Girl, Track and Field athlete, Indian Railways, Padashree, , Born, Nationality, Other Name, Known For, Employed, Award, , P T Usha is known also payyoli express was born on 27th june 1964, at payyoli in Kerala . She was famous athlete in running . She won 4 gold, medals and one silver medal in 1986 Asain games. She was conferred with, Padmashree award by Government of India ., 4 Given below is a profile of Mr Rajkumar PSI write a paragraph based, on the information ., Age, Qualification, Height and Weight, Achievement, Hobbies, , Around 40 years, B sc , IPS, 5.8 ft and 65 kg, 2017 state level best POLICE, Writing stories , Singing songs, , Mr Raajkumar is a police sub inspector his age is around 40 years ., His height and weight are 5.8 feet and 65 kg respectively . He is a B sc, IPS graduate . His achievement is best police officer award in 2017. His, hobbies are Writing stories and singing songs., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 . Based on the information given in the table, write a biographical, Sketch, Name, , Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, , Place of Birth, , Rameswaram, Tamilnadu, , Date of Birth, , 15th October 1931, , Education, , Aeronautical Engineering from, Madras Institute of Technology, Project Director – Satellite Launch, Vehicle III, , Achievement, , Books Written, , o Wings of Fire, o India 2020 : A Vision for the, millennium, o My Journey, o Ignited Minds, , Awards and Rewards, , 1. 30 honorary doctorate, 2. Padma Bhushan (1981), 3. Padma Vibhushan (1990), 4. Bharat Ratna (1997), 5. 11th President of Indian in 2002, , Ans.:, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born in 15th October 1931 at Rameshwaram in, Tamilnadu. He did AeronauticalEnginnering in Madras Institute of, Technology. He was the project director for Satellite Launch Vehicle III(SLV, III). He has written four book – Wings of Fire, India 2020: A vision of the, millennium, MY Journey andIgnited Minds. He became 11th President of India, in 2002. He has 30 honorary doctorates. He was awardedPadma Bhushan, (1981), Padma Vibhushan (1990) and Bharath Rathna (1997) by Government, of India., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 POEM ( 4 MARKS ), THE BLIND BOY, , QUALITY OF MERCY, , O Say what is that thing call’d light, Which I must ne’er enjoy, What are the blessings of the sight, O tell your poor blind boy ., , The quality of mercy is not strain’d, It droppeth as the gentle rain from, heaven, Upon the place beneath . It is twice, blest:, You talk of wondrous things you, It bleasth him that gives,and him that, see, takes., You say that sun shines bright, “This mightiest in the mightiest ; it, I feel him warm ; but how can he or becomes., make it day or night ., The throned monarch better than his, My day or night myself I make., crown., Whenever I sleep or play !, His scepture shows the force of temporal, And could I ever keep awake, power ., With me twere always day ., The attribute to awe and majesty,, Wherein doth sit the dread and fear of, With heavy sighs I often hear, kings;, You mourn my hapless woe ;, But mercy is above this scepture sway;, But sure with patience I can bear, A loss I ne’er can know ., It is enthroned in the heart of kings ;, It is an attribute to god himself ;, Then let not what I cannot have, And earthly power doth then show likest, My cheer of mind destroy, God’s, Whilst thus I sing I am a king, When mercy season justice ., Although a poor blind boy ., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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6 . GRAMMER ( 8 MARKS ), 1 Tag Question, 2 Linking words, 3 Preposition ans Article, 4 Language function, 5 Form of verbs, 6 If clause, 7 Framing question, 8 Direct and Indirect, , 1 marks, 1 marks, 1 marks, 1 marks, 2 marks, 1marks, 1 marks, 2 Marks, , 1 Tag questions. (1 Mark), Read the sentence and identify the sentence as Positive or Negative., o Positive sentence carries Negative tags. (n’t), Ex : He is Swamy, isn’t he?, She is a doctor, isn’t she?, o Negative sentence carries Positive tags., Ex : He isn’t Swamy, is he?, She is not a doctor, is she?, Find out any helping verbs are there in the sentence., Do, Does, Did. as, Were. Has, Had, Have., Can, Could, May, Might, Will, Would, Shall, Should, Must., Ex: 1 . He can pass the exam, can’t he?, 2 . They should come early, shouldn’t they?, 3 . She cannot help others, can she?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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If there is no helping verbs - Use Do forms. (do, does, did), Singular, Plural, , Present tense, Past tense, Do, Did, Does, Did, , USAGE: I, YOU & PLURALS : DO/DID, I , YOU & SINGULARS : DOES/DID, Ex: 1 . I work hard, don’t I?, 2 .She works hard, doesn’t she?, 3 .They worked hard, didn’t they?, Subject will be replaced as pronoun and put a question mark., Ex: Swamy went to the office, didn’t he?, Shanthi won the prize, didn’t she?, No, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, , Posit, ive, Is, Are, Am, Was, Were, Do, Does, Did, Has, Have, , Negative, tag, Isn’t, Aren’t, Aren’t, Wasn’t, Weren’t, Don’t, Doesn’t, Didn’t, Hasn’t, Haven’t, , Positi, ve, Is, Are, Am, Was, Were, Do, Does, Did, Has, Have, , No, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, , Positiv, e, Had, Can, Could, Shall, Will, Should, Would, Must, Might, may, , Negative, tag, Hadn’t, Can’t, Couldn’t, Shan’t, Won’t, Shouldn’t, Wouldn’t, Mustn’t, Might not, May not, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com, , Positive, Had, Can, Could, Shall, Will, Should, Would, Must, Might, may

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1 . Positive sentence carries Negative tags. (n’t), Exa :1 . You are a student, Ans :- Aren’t you ?, 2 . He is very busy ,, Ans :- isn’t he ?, 3 . He was happy ,, Ans :- Wasn’t he ?, 4 . They were surprised, Ans :- Weren’t they ?, 5 . You speak English, Ans :- Don’t you ?, 6 . He studies Spanish, Ans :- Dosen’ t he ?, 7 .You studied for the test, Ans :- didn’t you ?, 8 . You have studied all week, Ans :- haven’t you ?, 9 . You will pass the exam, Ans :- won’t you ?, 10 . you could do for it me, Ans :- couldn’ t you ?, 11 . you should go now, Ans :- shouldn’t you ?, 12 . you would like a new job, Ans :- wouldn’t you ?, 13 .He is Swamy,, Ans :- isn’t he?, 14 . She is a doctor,, Ans :- isn’t she?, 2 . Negative sentence carries Positive tags., Ex :, 1 . He isn’t Swamy,, 2 . She is not a doctor,, 3 . yoy aren’t a teacher,, 4 . He isn’t a crazy ,, 5 . He wasn’t relaxed ,, 6 . They weren’t late ,, 7 . You don’t speak English,, 8 . You didn’t study for the exam,, 9 . you haven’t been here for all week,, 10 . You hadn’t done before then ,, 11 . You won’t fail the exam, 12 . You can’t drive a car ,, 13 . You couldn’t do it for me ,, 14 . We mustn’t say anything ,, 15 . You wouldn’t stop me ,, , Ans :- is he?, Ans :- is she?, Ans :- are you ?, Ans :- is he ?, Ans :- was he ?, Ans :- were they ?, Ans :- do you ?, Ans :- did you ?, Ans :- have you ?, Ans :- had you ?, Ans :- will you ?, Ans :- can you ?, Ans :- could you ?, Ans :- must we ?, Ans :- would you ?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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Examples :1 . He could play very confidently., a. Couldn’t he? b. Could he?, c. Can he? d. Can’t he?, Ans.: Couldn’t he?, 2. You cannot help others., a. Can he? b. Cann’the?, c. Could he? d. Will he?, Ans.: a. Can he?, 3. She is Nishchitha., a. isn’t she? b. is she, c. does she? d. did she?, Ans.: a. isn’t she?, 4. Raghav is singing a song., a. isn’t he? b. is he?, c. was he? d. wasn’t he?, Ans.: a. isn’t he?, 5. Latha is not reading., a. is he? b. isn’t he?, c. will he? d. won’t he?, Ans.: a. isn’t he?, 6. I work hard., a. Don’t I? b. Do I?, c. Does I?d. do we, Ans.: Don’t I?, 7. We worked hard., a. Did I? b. Didn’t I, c. Didn’t we? d. Do we, Ans.: c. Didn’t we?, 8. They have two books., a. Haven’t they? b. Have they?, c. has she? d. had they, Ans.: a. Haven’t they?, Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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9. She has written in., a. hasn’t she? b. has she?, c. haven’t they? d. had she?, Ans.: a. hasn’t she?, 10. He will tell us truth., a. won’t he? b. will he?, c. can he? d. could he?, Ans.: a. won’t he?, 11 . Let’s start, now, ...............?, The question tag to be used above is., a. Can we? b. Shall we?, c. do we? d. must we?, Ans.: b. Shall we?, 12 . The officer drives the car. The question tag to be used for the above is, a. does he? b. doesn’t he?, c. is he? d. isn’t he?, Ans.: doesn’t he?, 13 . Lift the table. The question tag to be used for the above is, a. won’t you? b. can’t you?, c. can you? d. couldn’t you, Ans.: won’t you?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, , 2 LINKING WORDS ( 1 MARKS ), ºÁUÉ, WHILE, 11, AS, ªÀÄvÀÄÛ, AND, 12, OR, ºÀÆgÀvÀÄÛ, BUT, 13, WHEN, vÀ£ÀPÀ, TILL, 14, YET, DzÀÝjAzÀ, SO, 15, A, £ÀAvÀgÀ, AFTER, 16, TO, CzÀÄ, THAT, 17, WITH, BECAUSE KPÉAzÀgÉ, 18, OF, JgÀ, q, Ä, À, BOTH, 19, IN, MAzÀÄ ªÉüÉ, IF, 20, THE, , JAzÀÄ, ºÁUÉ, CxÀªÁ, AiÀiÁªÁUÀ, E£ÀÄß , FªÀgÉUÀÆ, MAzÀÄ, UÉ, eÉÆvÉUÉ, CzÀgÀ, C°è , zÀ°è, CªÀgÀÄ ,CªÀ¼ÀÄ, , Fill in the blanks with the appropriate linking words choosing, from the brackets:, 1. Vinutha ............ her sister entered the house,____ there was no, electricity ............... they took out a box of matches and lit a lamp. ..........., they couldn’t see anything. (still, but, and, so) Ans: and, but, so, still, 2. ................. Venkatram is a rich man, he is not generous. ........... his wife, helps the needy ............. she was from a poor family ....suffered a lot.., (though, because, and, but) Ans: though, but, because, and, 3. Suresh ..................... Mahesh went to the bus station ............... they, missed the bus. .................. they entered the station, the bus left., ...............they could not board the bus., (but, as soon as, and, so) Ans: and, but, as soon as, so, 4. Ramanna is rich ..................... sad .............. discontented. He owns, hundred acres of land which he has inherited from his ancestors. He, does not possess .................... wife ................ children., (or, but, and, either) Ans: but, and, either, or, 5. Abdul Kalaam was a disciplined person ................ he was from a poor, family, he became popular. He made a name ................... as a scientist, .............. as a states man ................. he was service dedicative., (not only, though, but also, because) Ans: though, not only, but, also, because, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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6. Radhakrishnan was a teacher. Everybody liked him ................ he had, lot of patience while teaching. .................... any student didn’t have, money to pay fees, he would give him money, ............... he was kind, ............... service minded. (If, and, because, as) Ans: because, if, as,, and, 7. The people did not help Roma____ they were afraid of being, involved._____Baleshwar alone had to take Roma.He requested the, passerby to help him_____,no one heeded him.A tempo truck driver, stopped ____ took Roma to the hospital. (so,but,and,because), Ans: because , so, but, and, 8. The people of Tibet suffered from cold ................. hunger. They, decided to send Wangjia to find bird of happiness........ he was a smart, boy .......... he was a small boy, he was determined ................... the others, hesitated to go (because, and, though, while) Ans: and, because,, though, while, 9 . The summons came from the soviet president ..................... I had to, go there. At the meeting, was shown a letter from the American president, ..............., to my surprise, ............... a few days. I was called to Geneva., The meeting was held so ................. that we could hold talks, Ans. and, so, after, that, 10 . (not only, though, but also, because), Sir, M. Vishvesvaraya was a disciplined person. ................ he was lean,, he was strong in mind. At the request of the Maharaja of Mysore, he, accepted the post of Chief Engineer. Later he became the Diwan of, Mysore. He made a name ................. as an engineer ................... as a, statesman. People of Mandya worship him ................ he got a dam built, across the river Kaveri at Karnataka, Ans.: Though, not only, but also, because, 11 . (but, and, both, because), Dr. S. Radhakrishna was .............. an educationist ................ a statesman., He served our country as the vice-president .......... the president of India., When he was about to leave Russia, Stalin invited him to his palace and, said, “I am sad ........... you are going back to your country. I want to live, longer ............... I may not., Ans.: both, and, and, because, but, Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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12 . (and, as, because, if), Venkatesh is a physician. Everyone likes him ................ he has a lot of, patience ............... talks to the patients politely. ............... any patient, doesn’t have money to buy medicines, he will give him money. ............, he is honest ............. service minded, the Govt. has honoured him, Ans.: because, and, if, As, and, 13 . In March ............... April the coffee blossom time in Coorg., ................. blossoms transform into berries, the bushed are cropped. The, Cherry-red fruit is .............. pulped the seeds separated, dried and sent for, curing. Coorg ...................... Kodagu is the district which is one of the, larges producers of pepper, Cardamom and hone in the world., Ans.: and, when, then, or, 14 . More than the physical ................ mental problems, my biggest, headache was y financial situation.I was getting ready for the final, frontier, my father was bed ridden ............. a lot of money was needed for, his treatment. ................ the family had very little to offer me, Ans.: or, when, and, so, 15 . He saw a bird ................ was unlike any he had ever seen before. It, had a longish tail ............. a black crest. ................... the most interesting, thing about the bird was its restless energy .............. he liked the bird very, much. Ans.: that, and, but, so, 16 . He found ................... there was no food at home. He became, desperate by starvation. He went to an ant. He requested him to lend him, a shelter from rain .................. some food. He added that .......... the ant, did not do what he wanted he would die. The ant replied that the ants did, not ever borrow ............... lend, Ans. : That, and, if, or, 17 . He walked to the hotel in perfect silence, a silence .................. heavy, that I could hardly breather.The hotel seemed to be far away and, ................ not far enough. That night, ................ I served her at table the, temptation to touch her was overpowering ................ I had almost, forgotten myself when I dropped her coffee cup., Ans.: So, yet, as, and, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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18 . It took months of negotiation ..................... come to ................ under, standing with the old man.He was ................. no hurry. What he had, .............. most of the time., Ans.: to, an, in the, 19 . They had come ................... high hopes in .................... miracles of, modern science They told themselves that Anant would be cured ............., the hospital, and he would again walk and run and even take part in the, forthcoming table tennis tournament. And he would play the sitar and, perhaps would be ............. great satirist one day., Ans.: with, the, at, a, 20. Haffez Contractor was .................. very unhappy school boy. In the, first and second year he was a good student. From .............. third standard, onwards, he seemed ............... have lost all in studies. He was particularly, afraid ......... Mathematics., Ans. : a, the, to, of, 21 . The English and .............. Germans were ......... war. The two armies, stood .............. their respective teaches on man’s land. Suddenly, Macpherson saw someone waving ............. white flag from the enemy, side. Ans.: the, at, in, a, 22 . Earlier England was important ............. the author only because there, was Cambridge. Now it had ............... greater appeal ................ him. He, had met Stephan Hawking there during a walking tour. He is ..........., successor of Issac Newton. Ans.: to, a, for, the, 23 . There was a rumor that Gather gold looked like ............ Great Stone, Face. Gather gold had the face of ............. old man ............. yellow skin., The people considered him the image ....... the Great Stone Face., Ans.: the an, with, of, 24 . There had been .............. accident when he went hiking ............... his, father and brother. They were crossing ............. rickety bridge ............., some rapids. Ans.: an, with, a, over, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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25 . Suman and another boy turned up ............... they had finished their, dinner that night. The boy staggered in ............... large newspaper –, covered parcel ............. his hands. Where shall I take it? Amma : My, room Okay. No I think ............... Puja room is better., Ans.: after, a, in, the, 26. The next day Ranji came again. He enjoyed ............... lot in the, coolness of the water. After................ hour, he lay to relax .............. the, smooth rocks. It was then that he noticed a boy staring at him .................., a hostile manner., Ans.: a, an, on, in, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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3. Prepositions And Article (1 mark), A . Prepositions : -1/2 Marks, Above, About, Across, After, Against, Off, Past, Towards, , Along, Among, At, Before, Behind, On, Round, Under, , Below, Beneath, Beside, Between, Beyond, Opposite, Since, Unless, , By, Concerning, Despite, Down, Except, Out, Through, Until, , For, From, In, Inside, Into, Outside, Till, Unto, , Like, Near, Next, To, Of, Over, Too, With, , ARTICLES: 1/2 Marks, Use of the definite article, With unique things in nature: the sun, the sky, the moon, To talk about particular persons or things: The girl cried. Let’s go, to the park., To talk about persons or things mentioned for the second time:, I met a girl. The girl is very beautiful., I went to a hotel. The hotel is very neat., Names of rivers/ gulfs/ seas/ groups of islands/ mountain range, and oceans., Superlative adjectives., Used with directions: the east, the south, the north, the west., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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o Use of the indefinite article, ‘ A’ is used before 21 consonants and vowels with a consonants, sound especially “ u ” sound and “ o ”, Example :- a girl , a book , a university , a boy , a cow , a table, Used in the sense of ‘one of a’: I met a friend. I read a novel., It is used in the sense of ‘one’: a book, a pen, a man, a girl., With the words ‘little’ and ‘few’: a little milk, a few people., It is used in exclamatory sentences: what a pretty girl! , what a, clever boy!, ‘AN’ before A, E, I, O and U sounds., Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions and articles:, 1. Swami looked .......... Granny, hesitated, for a moment, and followed, his father into ............. office room. (at, the), 2. Swami had bitten ............. the flesh of one of ............... most notorious, house – breakers.(into, the), 3. He had just seen a young woman ............ a black salwar – kameez, lying next to .............. tracks.(in,the), 4. Geetha comes from ............. affluent family. She gets up ............... 5 am, every morning.(an, at), 5. For ............ moment, Asha stared ............. the bird.(a, at), 6. Shankarappa is ................... M.L.A. He is the most favourite leader ____, his locality.(an, the), 7. Kabir is ............. angry person. So, he is not respected ............, anyone.(an, by), 8. I went ................ the market and bought apples to ................ children., (to, the), , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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9. Columbus set out .................... a voyage in ................ ship to discover, new land.(for, a), 10. Freedom fighters have played .................. important role ............, shaping the history.(an, of), 11 . Aravind is ________ best student in the class ( a ), 12 . It is _______________ one ruppe note ( a ), 13 . He is ___________ member of the committee ( a ), 14 . I have ____________ lot of jewels ( a ), 15 . we purchased __________ a beautiful pen ( a ), 16 . Mary meet _________ American ( an ), 17 . Please wait for half ___________ hour ( an ), 18 . This is ______ exact copy of the Map ( an ), 19 . Please get ____________ umbrella for her ( an ), 20 . He is _______________ honest man (an ), 21 . Do you know __________ Ramayan (the ), 22 . Please close ____________ door (the ), 23 . January is _________ first month of the year (the ), 24 . ____________ Sun gives us energy (the ), 25 . The loin is ______ king of beasts ( the ), , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4 . FRAMING QUESTIONS: (1 Mark), Who, Why, , When, Where, , How, What, , Read the conversation and choose the question to get the, italicized sentence as answer., 1. Teacher : Do You know Cariyappa?, Student : Yes, General Cariyappa was a man of principles., a. Why was he man of principles?, b. Who was a man of principles?, c. How was he man of principles?, d. Whom was he man of principles?, Ans: b. Who was a man of principles?, 2. Ramu : Mr. and Mrs. Gupta had arranged a Diwali party?, Somu : Were you invited?, a. Why Mr. and Mrs. Gupta had arranged a party?, b. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Gupta arranged?, c. Who had arranged a party?, d. When did Mr. and Mrs. Gupta arrange a party?, Ans: c. Who had arranged a party?, 3. Mani : Yesterday we visited Mysore Zoo., Monu : Mysore Zoo is one of the best zoos in India., a. When is one of the best zoos in India?, b. What is one of the best zoos in India?, c. Which is one of the best zoos in India?, d. How is one of the best zoos in India?, Ans: c. Which is one of the best zoos in India?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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4. Syed : Shahjahan built Tajmahal in memory of his wife Mumtaz., Savitha : Yes, it is one of the seven wonders of the world., a. What did Shahjahan build in memory of his wife?, b. When did Shahjahan build in memory of his wife Mumtaz?, c. Which did Shahjahan build in memory of his wife Mumtaz?, d. When did Shahjahan build in memory of his wife Mumtaz?, Ans: a. What did Shahjahan build in memory of his wife?, 5. Anil : Mom, I want Some more sugar for my coffee., Mom : It is on the Kitchen Shelf take it., a. Where is sugar?, b. Why is sugar?, c. Which is sugar?, d. Ho w is sugar?, Ans: a. Where is sugar?, 6. Sita : I’m going for shopping to buy a sari., Mom: Mysore silk is the costliest sari., a. Which is the costliest sari?, b. What is the cost of the sari?, c. Where do we buy Mysore silk sari?, d. When do you buy Mysore Silk sari?, Ans: a. Which is the costliest sari?, 7. Ram : My brother is going to States., Mom : He is going to study Ms., a. Why is he going to States?, b. Where is he going?, c. When is he going to States?, d. Who is going to States?, Ans: a. Why is he going to States?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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8. Janaki : I did not see Asha for past 3 days., Rani : Asha had been to Bengaluru., a. When had Asha been to Bengaluru?, b. Where had Asha been?, c. Why had Rani gone to Bengaluru?, d. When did Rani go to Bengaluru?, Ans: b. Where had Asha been?, 9. Vishnu : Why did you not come for evening walk yesterday?, Vinu : I went to Yoga class at 5 p.m., a. How did Vinu go to yoga class?, b. Where was the yoga class?, c. Whom did Vinu meet in yoga class?, d. When did Vinu go to yoga class?, Ans: d. When did Vinu go to yoga class?, 10. Teacher : Does anyone wish to entertain the class?, Mom : Sir, Mamatha will sing classical songs., a. What song will Mamatha sing?, b. When will Mamatha sing the song?, c. Where will Mamatha sing the song?, d. Why will Mamatha sing the song?, Ans: a. What song will Mamatha sing?, 11 . Sunil is an actor, a) Which is Sunil ?, b) How is Sunil ?, c) What is Sunil?, d) Where is Sunil ?, Ans :- c) What is Sunil?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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12 . She is working in a factory, a . Where she is working ?, b . When she is working ?, c . Why she is working ?, d . How she is working ?, Ans :- a . Where she is working ?, 13 .He gets up at 8;30 in the morning ., a . When does he gets up ?, b . Where does he gets up ?, a . Why does he gets up ?, a . How does he gets up ?, Ans :- a . When does he gets up ?, 14 . Akshta wrote English novel, a . What did Akshta write ?, b . Where did Akshta write ?, a . Why did Akshta write ?, a . When did Akshta write ?, Ans :- a . What did Akshta write ?, 15 . Santosh bought some books in the shop, a . Where did Santosh buy some books ?, b . When did Santosh buy some books ?, c . Why did Santosh buy some books ?, d . How did Santosh buy some books ?, Ans :- a . Where did Santosh buy some books ?, 16 . They see the P.M. in the parliament?, a. Where do they see in the P.M.?, b. Were did they see the P.M.?, c. Where did he see the P.M.?, d. Who is the P.M.?, Ans.: a. Where do they see in the P.M.?, Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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17 . Sujay and Supriya are Radha’s Cousins., a. Who are Radha’s Cousins?, b. Who were Radha’s Cousins?, c. Who do Radha’s Cousins?, d. Who Radha’s Cousins’ are?, Ans.: a. Who are Radha’s Cousins?, 18 . Yoga keeps the body fit and healthy., Ans.: How does Yoga keeps body?, 19 . The children love playing with Rambo., Ans.: What do children love?, 20. This novel was written in 1946., Ans.: When was this novel written?, 21. The briefcase was stolen at the station., Ans.: Where was the briefcase stolen?, 22 . The books were collected by the students., Ans.: By whom the books were collected?, 23. Rajan visits temple twice a week., Ans.: How often Rajan visits temple?, 24. Students have bought 10 photos for school., Ans.: How many photos do the students brought?, 25 . Jashmi took class for two hours., Ans. How long Jashmi took the class?, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 . LAUNGAGE FUNCTION ( 1 MARKS ), Identify the language function: 1. Could you please spare some time, sir?, a. request b. apolize c. order d. Questioning, 2. You’re absolutely right, a. expressing agreement b. expressing disagreement, c. Complimenting, d. Wishing, 3. If you don’t mind could I use your pen?, a. questioning, b. seeking information, c. seeking help, d. seeking permission, 4. I’m really grateful to you, a. Complimenting b. Wishing c. requesting d. expressing gratitude, 5. I’m very sorry, a. apologizing b. ordering c. complimenting d. expressing gratitude, 6. You should consult a doctor, a. ordering, b. expressing agreement, c. seeking information, d. Suggesting, 7. Don’t worry everything will be all right., a. sympathising b. giving direction c. suggesting d. Requesting, 8. Shut the door, a. suggesting b. requesting, , c. ordering, , d. giving direction, , 9. Story books are on fifth shelf in second row from here., a. giving direction b. seeking information c. ordering d. Requesting, 10 . Mom : Where are you goin Ramya ?, Ramya : School mom, Mom : Then go with dad dear, Ramya : Yes mom, a . Order, b . Request, c . Obey, , d . Advice, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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6 . FORM OF VERBS ( 2 MARKS ), , Fill in the blanks choosing the right form of verbs given in, brackets:, 1. My friend ............. (be + drive) when the car accident took place. He, ............ (buy) that car last month. He ............... (be) severely wounded., (was driving,bought, was), 2. Satish ................ (have+discover) another pastime which he ............., (can) indulge in. He ................ (begin) filling pages and pages with, doodles. (had discovered, could, began), 3. Several ................ (visit) to the doctors ................ (follow) with nothing, improving for Satish. He ............... (remain) in his silent world and, ........... (manage) to paint and draw for himself. (visits, followed,, remained, managed), 4. One day Ganesh ............. (ride) the bicycle, and ............. (lose) control., He hit against an electric pole. His left leg ............... (fracture) and ........, (be) badly hurt. (rode, lost, fractured, was), 5. The first baby bomb ................. (be+drop) on the city of Hiroshima., Many people ............. (be+kill) and injured. (was dropped, were, killed), 6. A dancer_______ (offer) prayers asking forgiveness to the earth, goddess before she ....... (begin) the dance. Chefs offer a prayer to the, stove before they ........... (cook) for certain religious functions. These, ............... (be) rituals at various stages of building a house. (offers,, begins, cook, are), 7. The seamen ................. (have+lose) their patience. They ............, (think) that they were duped Guilermo ............. (tell) Columbus that, the seamen were men with common feelings., (had lost, thought, told), 8. India .............. (be+rule) by the Britishers for 200 years. Youths like, Bhagath ........... (fight) for freedom. Now our country ........... (be) a, democratic country. (was ruled, fought, is), Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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9. Ramu ............. (be+stand) in front of the school. The teacher who, ............. (see) him .............. (question) him. (was standing, saw,, questioned), 10. Maria ............... (have) a dog. She .............. (buy) it from London., She ......... (be) severely attached to her pet and her family also ............, (love) it. (had, bought, was, loved), 11 . All machines require energy to make them work. This energy is ........, (supply) by fuel. Fuel ............ (exist) in various forms; Petrol and, electricity, food and oxygen to mention only some., Ans. : supplied, exists, 12 . My uncle .............. (have) a cow. He ............ (buy) it in the market, yesterday. Ans. : has, bought, 13 . Sunder ................. (be + study) in Govt. High School last year. The, Govt. closed that school. So Sunder .......... (take) the transfer Certificate, Ans.: was studying, took, 14 . Jayalakshmi is a classical singer. She ............... (earn) money by, giving tuitions. She ............. (be+go) to give a concert in the Town Hall, tomorrow. Ans.: earns, is going, 15 . India ............... (be+rule) by foreigners for many centuries. Leaders, like Gandhiji ........... (fight) for freedom. Now India ........... (be) a, democratic country. Ans.: was ruled, fought, is, 16 . Moments later, his father .......... (leave) the room. When he returned,, his arms ........... (be) full of paints and brushes, He ................ (nod) his, head but his eyes ............... (remain) sad. Ans.: left, were, nodded,, remained, 17 . Swami’s father ......... (sit) gloomily. .......... (gaze) at the newspaper, on his lap. Swami .......... (rise) quietly and walked to his bed. Granny, ................ (be+sit) on her bed, waiting for him., Ans.: sat, gazing, rose, was sitting, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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7 . IF CLAUSE ( 1 MARKS ), There are three type of clauses :1 . FIRST CONDITION, 2 . SECOND CONDITION, 3 . THIRD CONDITION, 1 . FIRST CONDITION :It’s used to talk about things which might happen in the future. Of, course , we can’t know what will happen in the future , but this describes, possible things , which could easily true ., If + present simple , will + infinitive, Example :1 . If it rains , I won’t go to the part ., 2 . If I see her , I will tell her ., 3 . She will be late if the train id delayed ., 4 . If you send this letter now, she will receive it tomorrow ., 5 . If I do the test , I will improve my English ., 6 . If I find your ring , I will give it back to you ., 7 . If it rains tomorrow , I will not have to water the plants ., 8 . If they do not study harder , they will not pass the exam ., 2 . SECOND CONDITION :First we can use it to talk about things in the future that are, probably not going to be true ., If + would + infinitive, EXAMPLE :1 . If I won the lottery , I would buy a big house ., 2 . If i met the queen of England , I would say hello ., 3 . She would travel all over the world if she were rich ., 4 . If I played the lottery , I would have a chance to hit the jackpot., 5 . If I hit the jackpot , I would be rich ., 6 . If I were rich , my life would change completely ., 7 . I would buy a lonely Island , I would build a huge house by the, Beach ., Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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., , 3 . THIRD CONDITION :It talks about the past . It’s used to describe a situation that, didn’t happen and to imagine the result of this situation ., If + past perfect , would + have + past participle, EXAMPLE :1 . If she had studied , she would have passed the exam ., 2 . If i hadn’t eaten so much , I wouldn’t have felt sick ., 3 . If we had taken a tax , we wouldn’t have missed the plane ., 4 . She wouldn’t have been tired , If she had gone to bed earlier ., 5 . If you had studied for the test , you would have passed it ., 6 . If you had asked me , I would have helped you ., 7 . If we had gone to the cinema , we would have seen my friend Jackob, 8 . If i had not broken my leg , I would have taken part in the contest ., 9 . If she had taken the bus , She would not have arrived on time ., , Example :1. I would like to buy the house. But it is costly. If the house had been, cheap I would ............, Ans. : have bought it., 2. Monsoon rains failed. Farmers couldn’t grow crops., Newspaper reported : If it had rained the farmers ............., Ans.: could (would) have grown crops., 3. Shashi scored less marks in 10th Standard. So he couldn’t get seat, in the college. His father said If he had scored good marks ........., Ans.: he would have got seat in the college., 4. It is raining heavily. If it had not rained .............., Ans.: we would have gone for a week., 5. There is a function in the college. They did not invite us. If we had, been invited .......... Ans.: we would have attended the function, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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6. She has annual examination in the next month. She is not working, hard.If she had worked hard .........., Ans.: She would have passed in the exam., 7. they do not have money. They need it very baelly. If you had asked, me ........Ans.: I would have given you., 8. Ram is very slow in getting ready. He has to catch the train. If, Ram had not hurried, .........., Ans.: he would have missed the train., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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8 . Reported speech ( 2 Marks ), 1. Read the conversation. Based on it, Complete the reported form given, below., Father : Why aren’t you doing your homework, Joseph?, Joseph : They didn’t give us any home work today Daddy., Joseph’s father asked him why, a. ......................................................., Joseph replied that they hand n’t, b. ........................................................, Ans.: a. he wasn’t doing his home work, b. given them any home work that day., 2. Read the passage. Report the questions given in the box and complete, the story :, Bhola asked his friends .............. They said they had heard the world would, come to an end the next, evening. Bhola asked them ............... They said, ‘The priest’., Ans. : Why they were so serious, Who had told them, 3 . . Read the conversation. Based on it complete the reported form given, below, Rajev : How are you?, Rakesh : I’m fine, you?, Rajeev : I’m fine, thank you. Why did you go to Delhi last week?, Rakesh : I went to Delhi to see the minister., Rajeev asked Rakesh why ............................., Rakesh replied that ...................., Ans. : he had gone to Delhi previous week., He had gone to Delhi to see the minister., 4 . Preethi : Will you please help me to cross the road?, Bharathi : I will help you to cross the road., Preethi asked Bharathi whether ..................., Bharathi replied that .............., Ans. : She would help her to cross the road., She would help her to cross the road, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 . Chand : Hello, Prashant, Prashant : How are you?, Chand : I’m fine. Thank you. Are you working in this company?, Prashant : Yes, I am. I joined this firm last year., Chand and Prashant greeted each other. Chand asked Prashant ................, Prashanth replied he was and, he ..................., Ans. : If he was working in that company had joined that firm the, previous year., 6 . Child: I want a balloon, which I can release into the air., Balloon man : Which colour balloon do you want?, A. child told a balloon man that ..............., B . The balloon man ...................., Ans. : a. he wanted a balloon which he could release into the air, b. asked which colour balloon he wanted, 7 . Son : Why are they asking for money, mummy?, Mother : It is because they are poor, darling, On seeing the beggars the son ................., When the mother replied that .................., Ans. : a. asked his mother why they were asking for money, b. it was because they were poor, 8 . Captain : Do you know how to play cricket?, Laksh : Never had a chance to learn it., The captain asked Laksh ................, Laksh replied ........................., Ans. : a. if he knew how to pay cricket, b. that he had never had a chance to learn it, 9 . Nishchu : Hi Lakshya how are you?, Lakshya : Life’s rather tough. I need a job., Nishchu on meeting Lakshya asked ................., Lakshya replied .............................., Ans. : a. how he was, b. that he was on the look out for a job, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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10 . Mother : I have washed the car for you today, Daughter : Thank you, Mom, The mother told the daughter that ..............., The daughter ..............., Ans.: a. she had washed the car for her that day also, b. thanked her mother, 11 . Wife : Please stop this work immediately, Husband : I have to meet the deadline or the editor will give the work to, somebody else., The wife requested, Her Husband requested, Ans. : a. requested her husband to stop that work, b. replied that he had to meet, 12 . Astrologer : Will you give me five rupees. If you find my answers, satisfactory, Customer : No, The astrologer asked the customer ............, The customer ..............., Ans.: a. Whether he would give him five rupees if he found his answers, satisfactory., b. replied no (negatively), 13 . Raghunandan : Hello Pammi, Pammi : How are you, Raghunandan : I am fine. When did you come back?, Pammi : I came yesterday, Raghunandan and Pammi greeted each other. Raghunandan asked ................., Ravindra replied, ......................, Ans. : a. how she was, b. he was fine and he had come back last night, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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7 . EDITING. (2 marks), The following paragraph has two errors. Edit the paragraph and, correct them and re-write the paragraph in the space provided., Clues are given, 1. Congratulations were showered on swami next day. His classmates, looked at him with respect and his teacher pat his back., Clues, 1. Capital letter to be used, 2. Verbal mistake to be corrected, 2. baleshwar showed himself to the door, and jump off the stillmoving trains., Clues, 1. Capital letter to be used, 2. Verbal mistake to be corrected, 3 . Impulsively Baleshwar went and grabed the train’s re emergency, chain and pulled it down frantical ., Clues, 1 . Use correct spelling, 2 . Adverbial mistake to be corrected, Ans :- Grabbed , frantically, 4 . We trekked up hill our boot squishing in a muddy snow . Neither one, of us said anything ., Clues, 1 . Plural noun to be used, 2. Article to be changed, Ans :- boots , the, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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5 . He sat in the sofa next to his sister and ordered on cook to serve his, breakfast inside his bedroom ., Clues, 1 . correct the preposition, 2. Use of an appropriate article, Ans :- on , the, 6 . I decided visiting my granny on Chennai . I take the train . It was, packed with many persons ., Clues, 1 . Use of infinitive, 2 . Verbal mistake to be corrected, Ans : Visit , took, 7 . Last Sunday Jacky and I went to beach . When we arrived , we, thought it was going to rained . Luckily , the sky cleared up., Clues, 1. Capital letter to be used, 2. Verbal mistake to be corrected, Ans :- Jacky , rain, , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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8 . SUMMARY ( 12 MARKS ), 1 . GRANDMA CLIMBS A TREE ( 4 MARKS ), RUSKIN BOND, Grandma climbs a tree is written by Ruskin Bond . The poet says that, Grandma is a genius because she could climbs a tree at the age of 62 years, .She learn climbs a tree from his brother when she was six years. One day, she climbs a tree and she didn’t come down. She fell down from the tree., After rescuing her the doctor recommended her complete two week bed rest, . After recovering she told her father to build a house in a tree and she lived, happily in a tree ., SUPLIMENTARY READING (4 MARKS ), 1 . NARAYANAPUR INCIDENT, At the time of the quite India moment in India a teacher in a small, town a follower of Gandhiji has been arrested . His elder son Manju and his, classmates participated in a march past against British . They talk with, police peacly and they return home silently . One day a group member came, to mohan’s home and cyclostyiling machine to kept mohan’s home . The, police came to his home and search the home and he didn’t get anything in, the home., 2 ON TOP OF THE WORLD, Dicky Dolma is the first women who climbed a mount Everest at the age, of 19 years . At the age of 11 year her mother died and also brother .And, she practiced every day to climb a Everest . Every day 4 hours she has to, practice the climbing a Everest . She has a financial problem and her father, illness she need money for medicines . Instead of this problem she climbed, a mount Everest at the age of 19 year and became a first women in the, world ., 3 . A GREAT MARTYR EVER CHERISHED, Hanifudhin is brave soldier of Indian Army . AT the age of 8 years he, lost his father and his mother take the responsibility of the 3 children ., But she spent time outside regularly . So she didn’t give too much time, to children . Hanifudhin’s child dream is to join the Army and became a, soldier. He participated in a Kargil war in 1999 and he died at the age of, 25 years ., Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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PROSE ( 4 MARKS ), A Hero :Swami’s father reading a news paper in a news paper the news arrived, that a 8 year old boy fought with the tiger . The argument between father and, swami that wheather the man has to be courage or strainght . The father, challenged him to prove that he has courage to sleep alone in the office room ., Swami sleep alone in the office room and he caught the villages notorious, home breaker that night and became a hero in a village ., COLOURS OF SILENCE :Satish Gujral is a Indian famous artist. Satish Gujral in a elder age he, went Kashmir with his father and brother . In a Kshmir he meet with the, accident and he became a dumb and he didn’t get admission in any school . His, father was very upset and he give lot of books to read him . One day he saw a, bird sitting in tree he was interested to draw a picture . He asked his father to, give a painting material but his father didn’t agree with the son and he give, books to him . But he understand that Satish is interested in painting and he, bring the material . Satish is very happy and he begin to draw picture. Buy, practicing picture he became a good artist . He arranged many exhibition all, over the world and the Governent of India honoured with the ‘ Padma, Vibhushan ‘ award ., , Use E-Papers, Save Trees, , Above Line Hide When print out-InyaTrust.com

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