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VOWELS, MONOPHTHONGS (PURE VOWELS OR SINGLE SOUND VOWEL)TYPES 12, • LONG VOWEL ARE FIVE(5)., • SHORT VOWEL ARE SEVEN(7)., , DIPTHONGS, , IMPURE VOWELS OR DOUBLE SOUND VOWELS) TYPES 4, , • IT MEANS DOUBLE SOUND, IT IS THE COMBINATION OF TWO VOWEL SOUNDS PRONOUNCED AS, A SINGLE SYLLABLE.THEY ARE ALSO CALLED IMPURE VOWELS SOUND., , TRIPTHONGS, , TRIPLE SOUND VOWEL) TYPES 4

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MONOPHTHONGS, Pure Vowel, Long Vowel Sound, | i: |, , •e, • ee, • ea, • ei, • eo, • ey, • ie, •i, , It is a long vowels sound., While producing this sound, the front of the tongue is, raised and lips are spread., , • seat , me, • seed , meet , greed, • meat , cheat , seat, • receive , perceive, • people, • donkey , key, • shield , field , cried, • machine , submarine ,, vaccine

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•, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, , a, ai, e, ee, ei, ey, i, ia, ie, o, u, ui, y, , MONOPHTHONGS, Pure Vowel, Short Vowel Sound, |I|, , It is short vowel, sound. The front, part of the tongue, is raised in, slightly higher, than half close, position and lips, are spread., , •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, •, , Village, Captain, Ticket, Toffee, Foreign, Honey, Bill, Marriage, Cities, Women, Busy , minute, Build, symbol

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To make the clear difference between these two sounds, the, following words can be seen:, , | i: |, • feet, • feel, • meal, • leave, • sleep, • seat, , |I|, • fit, • fill, • mill, • live, • slip, • sit

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|e|, , Short Vowel, , •a, • ai, • ay, •e, • ea, • ei, • eo, • ie, • ue, , It is a short vowel, sound .the front, part of the tongue, is raised in half, open and half, closed, positions,and lips, are spread., , • any, • said, • may, • met , shed, • wealth, • leisure, • leopard, • friend, • guess

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/æ/, , SHORT VOWEL, , •a, • ai, , • Match , hand, • plait, It is basically a, short vowel sound., The front part of the, tongue is raised in, half open position, and lips are spread.

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To make the difference between two sounds clear, we can see the, following examples., , /e/, • pet, • bet, • beg, • met, • bend, • merry, • women, , /æ/, , • pat, • bat, • bag, • mat, • band, • marry, • woman

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