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myCBSEguide, , Class 11 - English Core, Term-1 Sample Paper - 01, , Maximum Marks: 40, Time Allowed: 2 hours, , General Instructions:, The Question Paper contains THREE sections-READING, WRITING & GRAMMAR and LITERATURE., Attempt questions based on specific instructions for each part., Section A, 1. Read the passage given below :, All of Earth’s oceans share one thing in common: plastic pollution. Discarded plastic bags, cups, and, bottles make their way into the sea. Today, it seems that no part of the ocean is safe from plastic trash., In recent years, oceanographers have searched in vain for a pristine marine environment. They have, found plastic everywhere they have looked. “It is a common global problem, we can’t point to a single, habitat or location with no plastic.”, Plastic harms wildlife and introduces dangerous chemicals into marine ecosystems - communities of, organisms interacting with their surroundings. Once plastic enters the environment, it lasts a long, time. Scientists are working to prevent plastic pollution from entering the sea., When people litter, or when trash is not properly disposed of, things like plastic bags, bottles, straws,, foam beverage cups get carried to the sea by winds and waterways. About 80 percent of ocean plastic, originates on land. The rest comes from marine industries such as shipping and fishing., In 2015, engineer Jenna Jambeck at the University of Georgia and other researchers calculated that at, least 8 million tons of plastic trash is swept into the ocean from coasts every year. That’s the equivalent, of a full garbage truck of plastic being dumped into the sea every minute. If current trends in plastic, production and disposal continue, that figure will double by 2025. A report published by the World, Economic Forum last year predicts that by 2050, ocean plastic will outweigh all the fish in the sea., In today’s world, plastic is everywhere. It’s found in shoes, clothing, household items, electronics, and, more. There are different types of plastics, but one thing they all have in common is that they’re made, of polymers - large molecules made up of repeating units. Their chemical structure gives them a lot of, advantages : they’re cheap and easy to manufacture, lightweight, water-resistant, durable, and can be, moulded into nearly any shape., Unfortunately, some of the properties that make plastics great for consumer goods also make them a, problem pollutant. Plastic’s durability comes in part from the fact that unlike paper or wood, it doesn’t, biodegrade, or break down naturally. Instead it just fragments, or breaks into tiny pieces over time., These tiny pieces, known as microplastic, can potentially stick around for hundreds or perhaps even, thousands of years., Another problem with plastics is the other chemicals they contain, like dyes and flame retardants., When plastic isn’t disposed of properly, these additives end up in the environment. Plastic also tends to, absorb harmful chemicals from its surroundings. “It’s like a sponge for persistent organic pollutants”., These longlasting, toxic substances include pesticides and industrial chemicals. If plastic absorbs the, chemicals, and marine organisms eat the plastic, they may be exposed to higher concentrations of these, contaminants., Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 1 / 12

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myCBSEguide, One of the biggest impacts of plastic pollution is its effect on sea life. Seals, sea turtles, and even whales, can become entangled in plastic netting. They can starve to death if the plastic restricts their ability to, move or eat. Or the plastic can cut into the animals’ skin, causing wounds that develop severe, infections., Sea turtles eat plastic bags and soda-can rings, which resemble jellyfish, their favourite food. Seabirds, eat bottle caps or chunks of foam cups. Plastic pieces may make an animal feel full, so it doesn’t eat, enough real food, to get the nutrients it needs. Plastic can also block an animal’s digestive system,, making it unable to eat., Plastic and its associated pollutants can even make it into our own food supply. Scientists recently, examined fish and shell-fish bought at markets in California and Indonesia. They found plastic in the, guts of more than a quarter of samples purchased at both locations. In organisms that people eat, whole, such as sardines and oysters, that means we’re eating plastic too. In larger fish, chemicals from, plastic may seep into their muscles and other tissues that people consume., One way to keep the ocean cleaner and healthier is through cleanup efforts. A lot of plastic waste, caught in ocean currents eventually washes up on beaches. Removing it can prevent it from blowing, out to sea again. Beach clean-up is ocean clean-up., Cleanup efforts can’t reach every comer of the ocean or track down every bit of microplastic. That, means it’s critical to cut down on the amount of plastic that reaches the sea in the first place. Scientists, are working toward new materials that are safer for the environment. For example, Jambeck and her, colleagues are currently testing a new polymer that breaks down more easily in seawater., “Individual actions make a big difference,” says Jambeck. Disposing of plastic properly for recycling or, trash collection is a key step, “And simple things like reusable water bottles, mugs, and bags really cut, down on waste,” she says. Skipping straws or using paper ones helps too. Ocean pollution can seem, overwhelming, but it’s something everyone can help address. This is a problem we can really do, something about., To practice more questions & prepare well for exams, download myCBSEguide App. It provides, complete study material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG and NDA exams. Teachers can, use Examin8 App to create similar papers with their own name and logo., Based on your understanding of the passage, answer ANY EIGHT questions from the nine, given below., i., ii., iii., iv., v., vi., vii., viii., ix., , How is microplastic formed?, Why is plastic compared to a sponge?, What is the biggest impact of plastic pollution on sea life?, How are scientists trying to reduce plastic pollutants?, How does plastic waste enter the oceans?, How is it true to say that plastic is everywhere in today's world?, Which property of plastic makes it a problems pollutant?, What has scientist Jambeck suggested for having cleaner and healthier oceans?, Pick out the words/phrases from the passage which are similar in meaning to the following :, rubbish/junk (as a noun) (para 3), shaped/formed (para 5), 2. Read the following passage carefully:, The modern Olympic Games or the Olympics (French: Jeux Olympiques) are leading international, sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from, around the world participate in a variety of competitions. The Olympic Games are considered the, world's foremost sports competition with more than 200 nations participating. The Olympic Games are, , Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 2 / 12

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myCBSEguide, held every four years, with the Summer and Winter Games alternating by occurring every four years, but two years apart., The first Olympics were held at Olympia in Greece in 776 BC. The prestige and glory of the Olympics, spread far and wide. With the advent of Christianity, the games lost their importance, as it was, believed that they encouraged pagan worship in temples built to honour the Greek Gods. It was, Theodosius I who ordered the total destruction of the Olympia Sanctuary’s temples and other, structures in the year 394 AD, which ended the era of the ancient Olympic Games., It was due to the efforts of Baron de Coubertin that the modern Olympics of the modem era began in, 1896 and were held every four years except during the two World Wars. After the success of the 1896, Games, the Olympics entered a period of stagnation that threatened their survival. The Olympic Games, held at the Paris Exposition in 1900 and the Louisiana Purchase Exposition at St. Louis in 1904 were, side shows. The Games in Paris did not have a stadium but were notable for being the first time women, took part in the Games. When the St. Louis Games were celebrated roughly 650 athletes participated,, but 580 were from the United States. The homogeneous nature of these celebrations was a low point for, the Olympic Movement. The Games rebounded when the 1906 Intercalated Games (so-called because, they were the second Games held within the third Olympiad) were held in Athens. These Games were,, but are not now, officially recognised by the IOC and no Intercalated Games have been held since. The, Games attracted a broad international field of participants and generated great public interest. This, marked the beginning of a rise in both the popularity and the size of the Olympics., The International Olympic Committee (IOC) was constituted in 1894. It had 15 representatives including, Coubertin. The first Olympic medal was won by America’s James Connolly in triple jump. The, Marathon was the most important event and was won by a Greek named Spiridon Louis., Olympia is a small village situated near the West coast of the Peloponnese Peninsula of Greece. It is, noted for its archaeological ruins which are related to the temples for worship of Greek Gods and the, ancient Olympic stadium., The visitor is impressed by the Grandiose ruins, which show temple foundations, ruins of the temple of, Zeus, the tall columns, the altars and art objects that dot the site. Some of these objects are placed in the, Archaeological Museum. Another museum displays objects like stamps, photographs, documents, flags,, maps and trophies belonging to the modern Olympics., The games sought to bring various warring groups together in an atmosphere of friendly rivalry and, competition. So a sacred truce would be called for the duration of the games that had assumed PanHellenic importance., Some of the events included in the games were foot-racing, wrestling, chariot racing and horseracing., The names of the victors along with the names of events would be recorded for posterity. For the, victors, it was the laurel wreath which was important as it signified their superior performance., The Olympic Movement consists of International Sports Federations (IFs), National Olympic, Committees (NOCs), and organising committees for each specific Olympic Games. As the decisionmaking body, the IOC is responsible for choosing the host city for each game, and organises and funds, the Games according to the Olympic Charter. The IOC also determines the Olympic programme,, consisting of the sports to be contested at the Games. There are several Olympic rituals and symbols,, such as the Olympic flag and torch, as well as the opening and closing ceremonies. Over 13,000 athletes, compete at the Summer and Winter Olympic Games in 33 different sports and nearly 400 events. The, first, second, and third-place finishers in each event receive Olympic medals: gold, silver, and bronze,, respectively., At the modem Olympics, the sacred flame is lit at Olympia using sun power by Greek maidens dressed, in white. The event is presided over by a Greek priestess. The flame is then carried in a torch that, travels across nations. The importance of the Olympic movement has been recognized over centuries, Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 3 / 12

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myCBSEguide, as it brings people together in a spirit of friendly competition., The Games have grown so much that nearly every nation is now represented. This growth has created, numerous challenges and controversies, including boycotts, doping, bribery, and a terrorist attack in, 1972. Every two years the Olympics and its media exposure provide unknown athletes with the chance, to attain national and sometimes international fame. The Games also constitute an opportunity for the, host city and country to showcase themselves to the world., 1. On the basis of your understanding of the above passage, make notes on it using headings and subheadings. Use recognizable abbreviations (wherever necessary-minimum four) and a format you, consider suitable. Also supply an appropriate title to it., 2. Write a summary of the passage in about 80 words., SECTION B – WRITING & GRAMMAR, 3. You were very upset about the reports on communal riots in various parts of the country. As a, concerned social worker, design a poster in not more than 50 words, highlighting the importance of, communal harmony. You are Vinay/Vineeta., 4. As a parent, write a letter to the Principal, ABC School, Delhi, requesting him/her to grant your ward, Akhil/Asha Arora, permission to attend the school two hours late for a month as he/she has to attend, the coaching classes arranged by Sports Authority of India, on being selected for participation in, National Swimming Championship., OR, A number of your classmates (especially those from science and commerce streams) bunk their classes, in order to attend coaching centres. Write a debate in 150-200 words on ‘Tuition at coaching centres is, not essential’., School teachers better equipped, Philanthropic approach, No infrastructure, Schools should reorient their teaching process, Infrastructure much better at schools, Coaching centres—money minting machines, Competition oriented education, 5. Answer any four of the following questions:, a. Read the conversation given below and complete the paragraph that follows:, Duke: Shylock must execute the deed of gift, or I shall revoke the pardon., Portia: Are you satisfied, Shylock? What do you say?, Shylock: yes, I am., Portia: Clerk, please draw up a deed of gift., Shylock: Kindly permit me to go away. I am not well. Send the deed to my house and I will sign it., Shylock requested ________. He further advised to send the deed to his house and he would sign it., a. to permit him to go away and said that he is not well, b. to permit him to go away and said that he was not well, c. to permit her to go away and said that he was not well, d. to permit him to go away and said that Shylock was not well, b. Read the following conversations and complete the passage given below:, Reporter: Sorry to learn the break up of your engagement. I think marriage and sports can't go, together., , Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 4 / 12

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myCBSEguide, Sania: What can't be cured must be endured., Reporter: Of late you are doing not so well. Your ranking has gone down to the 90s., Sania: I am preparing myself for reorientation and very soon you will find me in the first fifty., , c., , d., , e., , f., , The reporter felt sorry for the break up of Sania's engagement and opined that (a) ________., Consoling herself Sania told the reporter that (b) ________. The reporter told Sania that of late she, was doing not so well and reminded her that her ranking had gone down to the 90s. Sania assured, the reporter that she was preparing herself for reorientation and very soon he would find her in, the first 50., a. a. marriage and sports couldn't go together, b. what can't be cured must be endured, b. a. marriage and sports souldn't go together, b. what can't be cured much be endured, c. a. marriage and sports wouldn't go together, b. what can't be cured must be endured, d. a. marriage and sports couldn't go together, b. what can't be cure must be endure, Choose the correct determiner:, The children have had quite ________ excitement for one day, I think it's time they went to bed., a. enough, b. more, c. all, d. few, Choose the correct determiner:, ________ who enjoys jazz music will enjoy this festival, tickets for which can be bought at ________, good music shop., a. Everybody, all, b. Nobody, some, c. Anyone, several, d. Anybody, every, Choose the correct tense:, A serious accident ________ place yesterday when a speeding bus ________ with a car near Yamuna, bridge., a. took, collided, b. taken, collides, c. taking, collide, d. took, collide, Choose the correct tense:, Vinod ________ by his father because his mother died when he was a baby., a. bring up, b. was brought up, c. has brought up, d. had brought up, SECTION C - LITERATURE, , 6. Attempt ANY THREE of the four questions given below, within 40 words each., a. List the pairs of opposites found in the poem The Voice of the Rain., b. What do adults usually talk and preach of? How do they differ in their actions? (Childhood), , Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 5 / 12

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myCBSEguide, c. Briefly comment on the purpose of the author’s journey to Mount Kailash. Answer in context of, Silk Road., d. Why have several species of wildlife become extinct? (The Ailing Planet), 7. How was the growth of the world population affected the environment? Support your answer with, suitable arguments?, OR, What brings Taplow to the staff room? Who does he meet there?, 8. Answer ANY TWO of the following questions., To practice more questions & prepare well for exams, download myCBSEguide App. It provides, complete study material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG and NDA exams. Teachers can, use Examin8 App to create similar papers with their own name and logo., a. How do you distinguish between information gathering and insight formation? (Albert Einstein, at School), b. The play Mother’s Day is a humorous and satirical depiction of the status of the woman in a family., Bring out briefly the elements of humor and satire., c. How did Andrew react to the first glimpse of the success of his efforts to help the stillborn child, come alive?, , Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 6 / 12

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myCBSEguide, Class 11 - English Core, Term-1 Sample Paper - 01, , Solution, Section A, 1., , i. Unlike paper or wood, plastic fragments or breaks into tiny pieces over time. These tiny pieces are, called microplastics., ii. Plastic is compared to a sponge because it absorbs harmful chemicals from its surroundings like a, sponge., iii. The biggest impact of plastic pollution on sea life can be seen on seals, sea turtles and whales which, get entangled in plastic netting and can starve to death if the plastic restricts their ability to move, or eat., iv. Scientists are working towards new materials that are safer for the environment and can break, down more easily in sea water., v. When people litter or trash is not properly disposed of, things like plastic bags, bottles, foam,, beverage cups all get carried into the sea by winds and water winds., vi. It is true that plastic is everywhere in today's world as it is found in almost everything whether it is, shoes, clothing, household items or electronics., vii. The durability of plastic makes it a problem pollutant. It doesn't biodegrade but breaks into tiny, pieces over time. These tiny pieces stick around for hundreds or thousands of years., viii. Scientist Jambeck suggests individual actions for having cleaner and healthier oceans. According to, her, people should use reusable water bottles, mugs, paper straws, etc. which cut down on plastic, waste., ix. durable, colleagues, To practice more questions & prepare well for exams, download myCBSEguide App. It provides, complete study material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG and NDA exams. Teachers can, use Examin8 App to create similar papers with their own name and logo., , 2., , a. History of the Olympics, I. Ancient Olympics, i. first held in Greece in 776 BC at Olympia, ii. lost imp. with advent of Christianity, iii. belief―encouraged pagan worship in temples of Greek Gods, iv. Theodosius I total destruction- Olympia sanctuary temples,394 AD, II. Initial Olympics, i. IOC―constituted in 1894, ii. efforts of Baron De Coubertin began era of modern Olympics in 1896, iii. 15 representatives including Coubertin, iv. first Olympic medal won by America's James Connolly in triple jump, v. Marathon―the most imp. event―won by Greek, Spiridon Louis, vi. atm. of friendly rivalry & comp., vii. foot-racing, wrestling, chariot racing & horse racing, viii. for victors―laurel wreath imp.―sig. superior perf., III. History of Olympia, i. small village near West coast of Peloponnese Peninsula (Greece), Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 7 / 12

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myCBSEguide, ii. arch. ruins―of temples of Greek Gods & ancient Olympic stadium, iii. Grandiose ruins―popular among tourists- temple foundations, iv. ruins of temple of Zeus, v. tall columns, altars & art objects at arch. museum, vi. another museum―stamps, photos, docs., flags, maps & trophies of modern Olympics, IV. Modern Olympics, i. held every four years except during two world wars, ii. sacred flame lit at Olympia using sun power by Greek maidens dressed in white, iii. presided over by Greek priestess, iv. flame carried in a torch across nations, v. 13,000 athletes, 400 events, gold, silver and bronze medals, vi. IOC and constituent bodies: NOC, IF, vii. IOC responsible for:, choosing the host city, organising funds, determining Olympic programme, viii. Olympic rituals & symbols, flag & torch, opening & closing ceremonies, ix. brings people together in spirit of friendly comp., x. athletes & countries―chance of international fame, xi. host city & country showcase themselves, Abbreviations used:, & - and, imp. - importance/important, atm. - atmosphere, comp. - competition, sig. - signified, perf. - performance, arch. - archaeological, docs. - documents, Summary:, Titles: History and Revival of Olympic Games, Olympic Games, Restoration of Olympic, Games, The Olympic Games began in Greece in 776 BC at Olympia, a small village situated near the West coast, of Peloponnese Peninsula noted for its archaeological ruins and museums. However, with the advent of, Christianity, they lost importance as pagan worship of Greek Gods was to be discouraged. Nevertheless,, with the efforts of Baron de Coubertin, the modern Olympics began in 1896. The IOC was constituted in, 1894. The first Olympic medal was won by James Connolly (triple jump). Foot-racing, wrestling, chariot, racing etc. were some initial games. For victors, the laurel wreath was important as it signified their, superior performance. Modern Olympics Games, held every four years, bring people together in spirit, of friendly competition and provide fame and a chance to the host city and country to showcase, themselves., SECTION B – WRITING & GRAMMAR, 3., COMMUNAL HARMONY, Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 8 / 12

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myCBSEguide, NEED OF THE HOUR, AVOID DISTINCTIONS OF CASTER, CREED & SEX, , CURB, Communal Speeches/Writing, RESPECT EACH OTHER'S RELIGION, NO RELIGION TEACHES HATRED, Love & Live Together, as, Brethren, Issued in Public Interest by Friends of India Society, 4. XYZ Colony Delhi, 5th july, 20xx, The Principal ABC School Delhi, Subject: Request to permit Asha Arora to attend school late, Ma’ am,, My ward Asha Arora is a student of your school in class XII-A. I would like to request you to grant her, permission to attend the school two hours late for one month from 7th july to 7th August, 20xx., She has been selected to participate in the National Swimming Championship to be held in Delhi on, 12th August, 20xx so she will have to attend the coaching classes arranged by the Sports Authority of, India to prepare for this championship., I am sure you will support her in her endeavour to do her State and school proud. I will ensure she is in, school by 10.00 am during this period. We will be extremely grateful to you for your cooperation., Yours sincerely, Mrs. Arora, OR, For the Motion Honourable judges, my worthy opponents and dear students,, Today I, Saurabh of class XII, will speak in favour of the motion, ‘Tuition at coaching centres is not, essential’., The popularity of coaching centres among students, particularly from the science and commerce, streams, is not hidden from anyone. One of the major reasons that students take tuition at such, coaching centres is that their parents feel that they will perform better in their exams by studying at, these coaching centres. However, in reality, this is a big misconception. Most coaching centres are, literally nothing but money minting machines for their owners. They have no infrastructure. Many, centres employ teachers who have been rejected by the schools. The fees of such centres is way too, high for middle-class parents. Thus, most coaching centres are not really useful. Besides, attending, coaching classes pile pressure on students, and also take away the few recreational hours that they are, Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 9 / 12

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myCBSEguide, left with after school., In contrast, schools have a better infrastructure with proper classrooms, multimedia facilities and all, other requirements needed for proper education. The teachers in schools are well-qualified and better, equipped with adequate teaching experience. Many schools, which are run by registered trusts, also, have very low fees, because running a school is considered a philanthropic activity by people., However, the schools should reorient their teaching process to make their education competition, oriented. This will ensure that schools are considered essential and prioritised before the coaching, centres; the coaching centres are not necessary at all., Thank you!, Against the Motion, Honourable judges, my worthy opponents and dear students,, Today I, Saurabh of class XII, will speak against the motion, ‘Tuition at coaching centres is not, essential’., The schooling system has become increasingly competitive today. Consequently, tuition at coaching, centres has become extremely popular among the students and their parents. Parents want their, children to excel in every subject, and they strongly believe that a special coaching will help them, achieve academic excellence. They are not wrong to a great extent. Some students, despite frequent, struggles to learn, often fail to learn. A school classroom today is a large group of 50-65 students, where, there is little scope for individual attention. It is also not possible for a teacher to adjust his/her, teaching methodology as per the needs of each and every student., A coaching institute scores above a school classroom in a number of ways. It provides a friendly and, cooperative environment according to the needs of the students. A good coaching institute has a team, of well-experienced, dedicated, skilled and result-oriented trainers or faculty. It possesses advanced, learning tools to tackle the problems faced by the students during learning. The teachers there teach, every concept in a simplified way, making the learning process enjoyable for aspirants who lag behind, and find difficulty in learning. There are extra sessions for weak candidates. Hence, tuition at coaching, centres is essential in order to meet the requirements of today's fierce competition in the field of, education., Thank you!, 5. Answer any four of the following questions:, a. (b) to permit him to go away and said that he was not well, Explanation: to permit him to go away and said that he was not well, b. (a), a. marriage and sports couldn't go together, b. what can't be cured must be endured, Explanation:, a. marriage and sports couldn't go together, b. what can't be cured must be endured, c. (a) enough, Explanation: enough, d. (d) Anybody, every, Explanation: Anybody, every, e. (a) took, collided, Explanation: took, collided, f. (b) was brought up, Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 10 / 12

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myCBSEguide, Explanation: was brought up, SECTION C - LITERATURE, 6. Attempt ANY THREE of the four questions given below, within 40 words each., a. Listed below are the pairs of opposite words from the poem:, i. Land — sea, ii. day — night, iii. same — changed, iv. reck’d — unreck’d, v. with — without, vi. in — out, b. Adults usually talk and preach of love. But in their actions, they are not so loving. Their loving and, caring is only in their preaching and speaking., c. Nick Middleton is an Oxford Professor as well as an adventurer. He follows the most difficult, terrain through the Silk Road and reaches mount Kailash. He visits the holy place to complete the, kora- going around the place., d. Human beings cut down forests in their greed. Forests are the homes of wild animals. Thus the, destruction of forests has made our wildlife homeless. Several species of wildlife have almost, become extinct., 7. The author Nani Palkhivala enumerates some alarming statistics to suggest how the growth of world, population has tremendously affected the environment. The population which took a million years to, reach the first billion took just another hundred years to reach the second billion. Another century, passed it and reached an alarming figure of 3.7 million. Presently it is over 6 million and there is a huge, demand on resources, natural or man-made. The resources worldwide are under a lot of stress and, pressure. The four principal biological systems i.e. fisheries, forests grasslands and croplands which, form the foundation of the global economic system and provide raw materials to the industry are, facing a lot of stress. The human demands on these systems are increasing at a rapid speed. Hence,, sustainability and productivity are both hampered. When this happens, fisheries collapse, forests, disappear, grasslands become wastelands and croplands deteriorate. The need of the hour is to become, sensitive towards the needs of the environment to get affected; we will leave behind nothing but an, ailing planet for our future generations., OR, Taplow, a fifth-grade student, goes to school on the last day. He is called by Mr. Crocker-Harris to do, extra work for missing a day the previous week. He is waiting for the Latin teacher in the staff room., Frank, the young science teacher, arrives and starts talking to him. They discuss Crocker-harris. In fact,, Frank is envious of Crocker-Harris hold on the young boys. He encourages Taplow to give his honest, opinion about his master. And Taplow makes some negative remarks. He levels several charges against, Crocker-Harris. He calls him ‘hardly human’, a poor teacher of Latin, and a person who hates people to, be liked by them. Taplow finally meets Mrs. Crocker-Harris who sends him to the chemist to bring, some medicines. This way, Taplow feels relieved and gets his freedom for a while., 8. Answer ANY TWO of the following questions., To practice more questions & prepare well for exams, download myCBSEguide App. It provides, complete study material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG and NDA exams. Teachers can, use Examin8 App to create similar papers with their own name and logo., a. There is a mass difference between the concepts of information gathering and insight formation., Information gathering refers to the collection of data and facts. It means knowledge of specific, Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 11 / 12

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myCBSEguide, events or situations that has been gathered or received by communication.it is a passive process, involving a lower level of understanding. It is a mere mechanical process which encourages, memorization of facts., Insight formation, on the other hand, refers to the perception one has of things through his deep, understanding of a subject. Insight refers to the capacity to discern the true nature of a situation., Thus, it might differ from person to person, depending on everyone's ideas and concepts. It is a, more complex process by which actual learning takes place., b. The play ‘Mother's Day’ treats a serious theme in a light-hearted manner. The humour in the play, springs from an unusual situation where the personalities of two ladies change bodies. Their, subsequent behaviour, which is in total contrast to their previous one, is a very powerful source of, laughter. The ignorance of the characters about the personality they are facing also creates, humour. Suggestive dialogues also provide a lot of fun. For example, consider the following:, i. “Mrs. Pearson if you had to live my life it wouldn’t be so bad. You’d have more fun as me than, you’ve had as you.”, ii. “It’s that silly old bag from next door—Mrs. Fitzgerald.”, iii. “Ticking her off now, are you, Annie?”, iv. “They call you Pompy-Ompy Pearson because they think you’re so slow and pompous.”, The actions, gestures and reactions of the characters also provide humour. The housewife, being given orders, treated like dirt and forced to stay home every night while other members, go out to amuse themselves is sharply contrasted with the position at the end of the play where, she is the mistress of the house. Then play also satirises the eight-hour work culture and, threats to go on strike. Even the housewife adopts this weapon., c. As a result of Andrew's persistent efforts, the small chest of the baby heaved up. This short heave, was followed by other heartbeats. Andrew turned giddy. The sense of life, throbbing under his, feelings almost made him faint., , Copyright © myCBSEguide.com. Mass distribution in any mode is strictly prohibited., , 12 / 12