Considered one of the finest vocations, teaching has traditionally been one of the most popular job choices among students. B.Ed is required to pursue teaching as a career in schools. It usually lasts for two years. However, it is important to note that a B.Ed, or Bachelor of Education, is not an Undergraduate degree and to take this course, one must have finished their High School Diploma. As a result, B.Ed is a professional program, and students who complete it can immediately find work in a school setting.
B.Ed Eligibility:
To be eligible for B.Ed, the candidates must have finished their bachelor’s degree in any subject (Arts, Science, or Commerce). There is no age limit for B.Ed admissions in the majority of universities. Some B.Ed universities, on the other hand, require applicants to be at least 19 years old.
B.Ed Syllabus:
The three components of the B.Ed syllabus are Perspectives in Education, Curriculum and Pedagogic Studies, and Engagement with the Field. The syllabus was created with the goal of raising the standard and quality of education in India. With the exception of IGNOU, the regular and distance B.Ed syllabuses follow the same curriculum throughout all B.Ed colleges.
The B.Ed syllabus is categorized into three parts: Core Courses, Pedagogy Courses, and Methodology Courses, designed to improve a teacher’s abilities and involvement in the field. The B.Ed program is divided into two years, each of which is divided into two semesters.
B.Ed syllabus of the first semester is as follows:
- Childhood and Growing Up
- Contemporary India and Education
- Language Across the Curriculum
- Understanding ICT and its Application
- Pedagogy of School Subject 1 – Part I
- Pedagogy of School Subject 2 – Part I
- School Exposure
B.Ed syllabus of the second semester is as follows:
- Learning and Teaching
- Pedagogy of School Subject 1 – Part II
- Pedagogy of School Subject 2 – Part II
- Knowledge and Curriculum
- Assessment for Learning
- School Attachment
- Community Living Camp
B.Ed syllabus of the third semester is as follows:
- Pre Internship
- Internship
B.Ed syllabus of the fourth semester is as follows:
- Post Internship
- Gender, School, and Society
- Reading and Reflecting on Texts
- Arts in Education
- Understanding the Self
- Creating an Inclusive School
- Health, Yoga, and Physical Education
Detailed Structure:
Childhood and Growing Up
- Learning as a Developing Individual
- Development and Learning
- Understanding Childhood in Socio-cultural Perspectives
- Adolescence: Issues and Concerns
- Stages of Child Development; Implications for Teachers
Language Across Curriculum
- Language Background of Students
- Nature of Classroom Discourse
- Informational Reading and Writing
Understanding ICT and Applications
- Introduction to Information and Communication Technology
- ICT and Pedagogy
- ICT for Assessment and Management
- Primary School Engagement
- Pedagogy of School Subjects like English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, etc.
Learning and Teaching
- Understanding the Learner
- Understanding Learning
- Learning from a Constructivist Perspective
- Understanding Teaching
- Teaching as a Profession
- Pedagogy of School Subjects like English, Mathematics, Physical Science, etc.
Knowledge and Curriculum
- Forms of Knowledge and its Organization in Schools
- Curriculum Determinants and Considerations
- Curriculum Development at School Level
- Curriculum Implementation and Renewal
Assessment for Learning
- Overview of Assessment and Evaluation
- Context of Assessment
- The Procedure of Assessment
- Data Analysis, Feedback, and Reporting
- Issues and Directions Regarding Examination Reforms
Other Topics Covered in B.Ed Syllabus
- Gender, School and Society: Gender Issues; Creating Gender-inclusive Classrooms.
- Arts in Education: Visual Arts and Crafts, Performing Arts, etc.
- Introduction to Understanding the Self: Professional Self and Ethics, Role of Teacher in Development, etc.
- Creating an Inclusive School: Understanding Inclusion in Education, Understanding Diversity, Addressing Learner’s Diversity
- Reading and Reflecting on Texts
- Health, Yoga and Physical Education
Practical Sessions
- Practical: Primary School Engagement
- Practical: Community Living Camp
- Field Engagement
What’s Next?
Aspirants who complete the degree of Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) can teach at private schools at the primary, secondary, and senior secondary levels. To be hired in government schools, students must take national or state-level teacher eligibility tests (TETs) such as CTET, UPTET, APTET, and TSTET.
Candidates must take National Eligibility Tests (NETs) such as the UGC NET and the CSIR NET to be employed as an Assistant Professor or Professor at the college/university level.
The B.Ed curriculum includes all aspects of a child’s total growth and development. Finding the correct specialization course is critical to a successful educational career.
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