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figuze f Speech ĕ, A figure of speech is a cword oy phrase using, igurative language. Longuage that has other meaning, than its normal definition., Types of fgure of Speech, 1 Simile s, A simile is a, the words, very common figure of speech that uses, like" and "as as" to compare two unli ke, things that ave not velated by definition., Exy She is like a faizy., a mountain., The object of a simile is to spark an, Connection in a reader's or listener's mind., Ex The inteynet is like à window to the world., 4 He is as tall as, n, interesting, a, Similes can make our language more descriptive, and ejoyable. It can be funny, serious ; mean or coeative., y as, Ex: Strong, ox; Weak 95 kitten., an, 2 Metaphor g, A metaphor is a, make a comparison between two things that aren't alike, but do have something in common., It is an infoymal or implied simile. in which words, figure of speech that is used to, like, as, $o are omitted, Ex She is a stay of our family., 2 The world is a, stage., 3 Personification E, fersonification is a, descoibe an inanimate object, abstract thing or non-, human animal in human terms., It is the act ot a human quality of characteristic, Ho something which is not human., Peysenification provides personality, energy, will and, emotion to an otherwise lifeless scene., ExH Sometimes the sun smiles., figure at speech in which you, giving
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Date:, The wind whispers to the trees., She did not realize that opportunity ukis knocking at hey cloor., 4)Hope? is the thing with feathers -, 4. Alliteration =, Alliteration is a n, in two or more nearby uwords of initial consonant sounds., Alli teration does nót refer to the repetition of, consonant letters that begiìn words., Ex She happily helped the bameless., 2 Don't talk or do - just hear me., lite rary device that reflects repetition, 5. Repetition, Words are repeated in a sentence for pleasing, musical effect, the figure of speech is Repetition., Exid Water, watey everywhere, Noy any drop to drink., The politician declared, 6 We will fight., fwe will fight, years.", come what may,, on all fronts, we will fightfor a thousand, 99, Apostrophe, A figure of speech in which one directly addresses, 6., an absent, this is often used when emotions become most intense., When a non- living thing oy an invisible entity, Isuch as Giocd is treated as a person and spoken, to the figure of speech is Apostraphe, Ex; Hello darkness, my old friend., Help, Loxcde to just say " no"., 32/0moon, give me moonlight., Glood bye, my dear old home!, or imaginary person or Some abstraction., 7 Hyperbole =, When, a statement is oveystaled or exaggerated, for effect, the figure of speech is Hyperbale., Exid She oied so long that she made a lake.
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Date: / T), 2) I slept foY d,000 years., 3) I am on the top of the cworld., s " When I died, the neighbours came and buried, brother Jaho.", 4 | 66, 8. Pun E, Pun is a liteYary device and play on words., It makes, 4se of words which have more than one, a humorous effect., It gives, meaning., E It's derived from the word paronomasia', which, literally means, Ex.y You were right, so I left., > Ask for me tomorrow and you shall find me agrave, a, to call a different name., man., 3) A bicycle can't stand on its own because it is two, Itired.
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* Antithesis विशेधामास अलंकार,, The Contrasting ideas make the sentence, more effective. Putting togetheY opposite or, constrasting ideas in one Sentence is a literayy, device. It is called Antithesis., Antithesis emphasizes the idea of, contrast by paralle) structures of the contrasted, phrases or, Land clauses are similar, in order to draw the, attention of the listeners OY Yeaders., ExqA Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice, 2) plan, clauses. The structures of phrases, Ged disposes., Proposes,, 4 Speech is silvey, but silence is gald-, 4) Patience is bitter, but it has a sweet fruit., > PMany are called, but few are chosen., That's one small step fox a man, one giant., Step for mankind., ) And all that's best of dark and bright., From the city to my villoge
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BEuphemism - जना संवाद) अलकार, Away of speaking. with a, ¢ indixect word or expression substituted for, one considexed to be unipleasant things in a, pleasant manner., Ex-) His fathey passed away., |, mild, palite, passed away used insteadof died., 2> He is a, special child used instead of handicapped., 3) His uncle is in a coryectional Facility, correctional facility used instead of jail., special child., 19Onomatopeia - e, ॐनुकरणामक अलंकार,, À word which imitates the natural sounds, of a thing. Init, the sound suggests the sense, oY meaning, Ex-) The buzzing bee flew away., Buzz, Sound of bee, The large dog Said," Bow. wow!, Sound of dog - Bow - wow., リ, 3 The yoay of the waves was, deafening-, Sound of waves - Roar.