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RASHTRASANT TUKADOJI MAHARAJ NAGPUR UNIVERSITY, Changes in SYLLABUS for consideration of the Faculty and Academic Council, Recommended by Board of Studies in ZOOLOGY Faculty of SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY, B. Sc. ZOOLOGY SEM-I, , Subject and, SEMESTER, , B.Sc, ZOOLOGY, SEM-I, , Paper No., , Paper – I : Life, and Diversity, of AnimalsNonchordates, (Protozoa to, Annelida), Paper -II :, Environment, Biology, , Matter to be DELETED, , Matter to SUSTITUTED, , 2.4 Obelia: structure and life cycle, corals, and coral reef formation., , 2.4 Obelia: structure and life cycle, Polymorphism in, hydrozoa., , 4.3 Trochophore larva and its significance, , 4.3 Copulation, fertilization and cocoon formation in, leech., , 3.3 Wildlife conservation acts (1972 and, 1984), Introductory study of national, parks and sanctuaries- Tadoba, Kanha,, Bharatpur and Nagzira., , 3.3 Wildlife conservation act 1972, Zoological, survey of India: formation and role in animal, conservation., , 3.4 Hot spots of biodiversity in India., , 3.4 Hot spots of biodiversity in India. Study of, national parks and sanctuaries- Tadoba, Melghat and, Nagzira., 4.4 Causes and effects of space pollution
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Section A, 1. Study of museum specimens by specimen /Charts, /Model (Classification of animals up to orders)., Practical, 2. Study of permanent slides: by specimen/Charts., 3. Dissection: Virtual dissection by using computer, software/ programme., 4. Mounting: Nereis parapodia, Jaws of, Leech, Nephridia of Leech, , 4. Mounting: Zooplanktons, Spicules and gemmules, of sponge., , B. Sc. ZOOLOGY SEM-II, Subject and, SEMESTER, , Paper No., , Paper - III : Life and, Diversity of, AnimalsNonchordates, (Arthropoda to, Hemichordata), , Matter to be DELETED, , Matter to SUSTITUTED, , 1.2 Cockroach: Mouth parts, digestive system, and reproductive system., , 1.2 Cockroach: Mouth parts, digestive system and, internal male and female reproductive systems., , 1.4. Study of crustacean larvae: Nauplius, Zoea, and Megalopa; Social behavior in honey bees., , 1.4. Study of crustacean larvae : Nauplius, Zoea, and Megalopa;, , 2.3 Pearl formation in Mollusca, , 2.2. Pila: Morphology and digestive system, , 3.3 Water vascular system and locomotion in, starfish, , 2.3. Pila: Respiratory and reproductive system, 3.3 Water vascular system in starfish
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B.SC., , 1.2 functions- osmosis, simple diffusion, faciliated, diffusion, active transport (Na K pump), endo and, exocytosis., , Paper - IV : Cell, Biology, , ZOOLOGY, 3.1 Nucleus: Ultrastructure of nuclear membrane, , SEM-II, , 4.2 Somatic cell division: Cell cycle and Mitosis, , 3.1 Nucleus: Ultrastructure of nuclear membraneNuclear pore complex. functions of nuclear, membrane., 4.2 Somatic cell division: Cell cycle phases and, check points. Mitosis, , Section A, 1. Study of museum specimens by specimen, /Charts /Model (Classification of animals up to, orders)., , Practical, , 2. Study of permanent slides: by specimen/Charts., 3. Dissection: Virtual dissection by using computer, software/ programme., Section B: Cell Biology, 4. Demonstration of meiosis in Tradescantia bud/, Grasshopper testis by squash method, 5. Demonstration of salivary gland chromosome, in Chironomous larva., , 4. Study of meiosis using slides/ charts/model, 5. Virtual study of salivary gland chromosome in, Chironomous larva using computer, software/programme/pictures.
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B. Sc. ZOOLOGY SEM-III, , Subject and Paper No., SEMESTER, Paper - V :, Life and, Diversity of, AnimalsChordates, , B.Sc., ZOOLOGY, SEM-III, , Matter to be DELETED, , 1.3 Amphioxus: structure, digestive system,, circulatory system, sense organs and, Protonephridia, , Matter to SUSTITUTED, , 1.3 Amphioxus: structure, digestive system, circulatory, system, sense organs (Ocelli, Infundibular organ and, Kollicker's pit), Protonephridia, 4.1 Frog embryology- Cleavage, Blastulation and fate map., , 4.1 Frog embryology- Cleavage, Blastulation and, gastrulation, , 4.2 Gastrulation: Morphogenetic movements in gastrula of, frog., , 1.1 Mendelian Principles- Dominant recessive, relationships, Mendelian laws, , 1.1 Brief introduction to gene, Mendelism and Laws of, heredity., , 1.2 Interaction of genes- Epistasis - dominant and, recessive, codominance, incomplete dominance, , 1.2 Interaction of genes- Epistasis: dominant epistasis, (12:3:1) e.g. coat colour in dog, and recessive epistasis, (9:3:4) e.g. coat colour in mice. Codominance e.g. Roan, cattle, Incomplete dominance e.g. Andalusian fowl and, Mirabilis jalapa., , Paper - VI :, Genetics, 1.3 Quantitative genetics – Polygenic traits,, inbreeding and outbreeding, hybrid vigor, , 1.4 Extracellular genome – Presence and, functions of mitochondrial DNA, plasmids, , 1.3 Polygenic inheritance: e.g. Skin colour in human, eye, colour in human, sickle-cell anaemia. Inbreeding and, outbreeding, hybrid vigor., 1.4 Extracellular genome : Mitochondrial DNA-cytoplasmic, and petite character inheritance, plasmids-Types and uses.
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3.3 Gene mutations- Spontaneous and induced, mutations, mutagenic agents, , 3.3 Gene mutations- Spontaneous and induced mutations., Types of point mutation- deletion, insertion, substitution,, transversion, transition, frameshift mutation. Mutagenic, agents, base anologs, alkylating agents., , 4.2 Population genetics: Basic concepts in, population genetics, Hardy Weinberg equilibrium, and its significance, , 4.2 Basic concepts in population genetics: populations, gene, pool, gene frequency, genetic drift. Hardy Weinberg, equilibrium and its significance, , Section A, 1. Identification, Classification, distinguishing characters and, adaptive features of: study by using specimen/Charts/model., Practical, 2. Dissection: Virtual dissection by using computer software/, programme., 3 & 4. Study of permanent slides: by specimen/Charts.
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B. Sc. ZOOLOGY SEM-IV, , Subject and, SEMESTER, , Paper No., , Paper - VII : Life and, Diversity of AnimalsChordates, , Matter to be DELETED, , 2.4 Races in Man (Caucasoid, Negroid,, Mongoloid and Australoid), , Matter to SUSTITUTED, , 2.4 Origin and evolution of man-Ardipithecus,, Australopithecus and Ramapithecus., , 1.1 DNA as a genetic material, , B.Sc., ZOOLOGY, SEM-IV, , Paper - VIII:, Molecular Biology, and Immunology, , 1.2 RNA: structure of RNA, types of RNA, RNA, as a genetic material, , 1.2 RNA: structure of RNA, types of RNA, Nongenomic and genomic RNA, , 4.2 Complement system: Basic concepts of, complement cascades, classical, alternative and, MBL pathways, Implications of complement, system in immune defence, , 4.2 Complement system: Basic concepts of, complement cascades, classical, alternative and, MBL pathways, MAC formation, , 4.4 Autoimmunity and immunodeficiencies:, Autoimmune diseases and their treatment, AIDS, and other immunodeficiencies, , 1. Staining of DNA and RNA in blood smear of, fish/human by methyl green pyronin technique., , 4.4 Autoimmune diseases and their treatmentGrave's disease, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, Insulindependent diabetes. Other immunodeficiencies, (Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Interferon-GammaReceptor Defect), 1. Identification, Classification, distinguishing, characters and adaptive features of: study by using
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specimen/Charts/model., 2. Dissection: Virtual dissection by using computer, software/ programme., , Practical, , 3 & 4. Study of permanent slides: by, specimen/Charts., Section B, Molecular Biology, 3. Quantitative estimation of DNA using, colourimeter (Diphenylamine reagent), , B. Sc. ZOOLOGY SEM-V
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Subject and, SEMESTER, , Paper No., , Matter to be DELETED, 1.1 Enzymes – Distribution and chemical nature, of enzymes, , Paper - IX:, General, Mammalian, Physiology I, , 1.2 General properties of enzymes, , 1.3 Classification of enzymes, , Matter to SUSTITUTED, , 1.1 Nomenclature and Classification of enzymes:, IUPAC system,, 1.2 Basics of enzymology: Definition, examples of, Holoenzyme, apoenzyme, Co-factors. Definition,, examples of metal ions, coenzymes, prosthetic group, 1.3 Enzyme Kinetics: concept of enzyme catalysisactive site, activation energy and Arrhenius concepts,, specificity of enzymes-geometric and stereo specificity, with example, lock and key hypothesis, induced fit, hypothesis, Derivation of Michaelis-Menten equation,, Concept of Km and Vmax. Lineweaver-Burk plot;, Multi-substrate reactions, , 1.4 Factors affecting enzyme activity, , 1.4 Factors affecting enzyme activity: (Temperature,, pH, Inhibitors, Enzyme concentration, Substrate, concentration), , 3.4 Respiratory disorders and effects of smoking, , 3.4 Respiratory disorders: COPD, Asthama, Bronchitis,, SARS with reference to coronavirus infection. Effects, of smoking, , B.Sc., ZOOLOGY, SEM-V, , 4.3 Cardiac cycle, , 4.3 Structure of heart and Cardiac cycle, , Paper - X :, Applied Zoology I, (Aquaculture and, Economic, , 3.2 Biological control – Biological agents –, predators and parasites; merits and demerits, , 3.2 Biological control – Biological agents – predators,, parasites and pathogens with examples; merits and
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Entomology), , demerits, 4.1 Sericulture- Types of Silkworm. Life cycle, and rearing of mulberry silkworm, Bombyx mori, , 4.1 Sericulture- Types of Silkworm. Life cycle and, rearing of mulberry silkworm, Bombyx mori, Important, diseases of mulberry silkworm., Section A, 8. Recording of blood pressure using, sphygmomanometer, , Practical, , Section B: Mounting- Scales of fishes ( already, included in Sem-III), , Section B Economic Entomology, Study of beekeeping equipments-Wooden frame, hive/Study of mulberry sericulture equipments., , B. Sc. ZOOLOGY SEM-VI
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Subject and, SEMESTER, , Paper No., , Matter to be DELETED, , 4.1 Oestrous and menstrual cycle, Paper - XI : General, Mammalian Physiology, II, , B.Sc., ZOOLOGY, SEM-VI, , Matter to SUSTITUTED, , 4.1 Oestrous and menstrual cycle: phases and, hormonal regulation, , 3.1 Basic concepts in recombinant DNA technology., Paper - XII : Applied, Zoology II, (Biotechniques,, Microtechnique,, Biotechnology,, Bioinformatics and, Biostatistics), , 3.2 Isolation of gene-Shotgun cloning, DNA, manupulation enzymes: nucleases, ligases,, polymerases, 4.4 Probability-Addition and multiplication rules and, their applications., , Practical, , Chairman
