Page 1 : —— ——, , , , ae, , , , permeate ees, OUR VILLAGE, OUR CITY Todas past 28), CITY | ___ eretook page 38)|, , POINTS TO REMEMBER, , (1) Grains, vegetables, fruits, ete. are Produced fi a farm, Farming implements, cloth,, Medicines, automobiles, ete. are Manufactured jy factory. Grains, vegetables, frults., flowers, etc, are produced in villages. Bicycles, toys, vehicles. clothes, ete. are, Produced in cities., , (2) Means of transport and communication are Necessary {(o fulfil the needs of the, people., , (3) Earlier, there was a big difference between the city and the village. Now, this difference, is reducing due to the facilities of transport and communication., , (4) In the olden days, means of sending messages were not very advanced. In those, days, people used birds to send messages. Letters, computers, mobile phones,, newspapers, television, etc. are the modern means of communication., , (5) Recently, there has been an increased use of means of transport and communication., However, this has resulted in an increase in pollution. Everyone should use the means, of transport and communication very carefully in order to control pollution., , (6) The same language is spoken in different ways in different regions. The pronunciation, of the words changes. The words from other languages enter another language. In this, way different dialects of the same language are formed. Marathi is the State Language, of Maharashtra. Ahirani, Malvani, Varhadi, etc. are some dialects of the Marathi, , language. ~ ', , , , , , SUMMATIVE EVALUATION, , , , , , , , , , , , , , (1. Written Practice (Classwork / / Homework) |, , Q.{1. )Fill in the blanks by ctnepigg the correct words from the brackets :, XY & Pullockeart, , .... Is a” dow means of transport. (Train/Bullock cart /Aeroplane), , , , , , , , (2) Nowadays . QLD, are commonly used for transport., (elephants /donkeys /trains), (3). he ay. er (ANS... is a new means of transport. (Aeroplane /Camel/Horse), Q. Bs State whether the following statements are True or False :, , (1) As man's needs increased, he invented new means of transport., , , , 112 VIKAS SEMESTER WORKBOOK : STANDARD III

Page 2 : A —————, , 2) Boats and et, enti the Means of Falst, 3) Nowadays, a differe alr trans Th, IVS, a NCE be sport, \fe, tweer, +) Mobil ; h the city ala ing., (4) Mobile phone ts a meains of 5 Y and the village ts reduc 4 “Tie ., (5) Buses, trains. cars are tw Mmtintéation, Tx 1p~, * Me Meany of transport used on land. 2 —, , Q. 3. Match the columns :, , , , , , , , , , , , , “A! TY Qa ye wee, ednpr 4 a ' + Ton, ete i (EEN PRD Wire FB!, (1) Letter - Pans —_, (2) Bus M vies, Communicotiont State language of Maharashtra, as - LOANS, SO} LYeirsport (bp) Dialect of Maratht, ) Malvani = Diale ct \. ot. Marcerthi “ (¢) Means of transport, 2 = ULE, iio ‘| (d) Means of communication, a 9{ y Answer the following questions only in words : Ans., (1) A stop for trains Raila éstetion, (2) A place where aeroplane lands \ Aiport, (3) A place from where a ship departs be ports., , (4) The slowest mode of transport “ ‘ ~-hatbescspoy A, ofS) Name the following : C, (1) The means of rail transport : ans... semen ins sesseeon, , (2) Means of airways : Aexop anean a HE! \ coptey 7 ., a, (3) The transport routes that need to be built : Road. ad Rail: xoutes, , , , (4) The natural transport routes : Watey. ayia aly. out es, , , , (5) Two famous tourist places in your district : Mayi Malan ‘tala., J, , Q. 6. Cross out the wrong alternatives in the following stateMents :, (1) Usually machines / vegetables are carried from villages to cities., (2) Post / Internet is the modern means of communication,, (3) {rani / Marathi is the State language of Maharashtra., , (4) Aeroplane is the fastest / siowest means of transport., , Q: wer the following questions in one sentence each :, ‘ Gi Which items from vegetables, onions, wheat, motorcycles, books, television and radio, 7, , come to the city from the village?, <)>] aia — } ‘4, Ans. V2.0 etables.on ans...and..wheat arethe items Come, , ho..city.fran 1 vag, , ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES ; SEMESTER 1 (BOOK 1), , , , 113, , , , , , 4