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2, , af, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , tod accel,, eo aa, menbacdcres Bese, [era] epptd det, 24, , T [ROMEO AND JULIET =i, , T [TOO DEAR, , 3 ON CHILDREN, , 3 TASUNNY MORNING, , 6 | WHEN YOU ARE OLD., , 7 |THE GARDENER, , 10 HEAVEN, IF YOU ARE NOT ON EARTH, , 1 [JAPAN AND BRAZIL THROUGH A TRAVELER'S, , EYE, 10 |THE VOTER, , , , , , , , (LE WHERE THERE ISA WHEEL], , ‘SRockel zedge, Yet eget, ;, , , , , , , , , , , , Brief Notes - Chapterwise, , Romeo about Juliet (Act 1- Scene 5), Juliet, -Teaches the torches to bum bright, -Hangs upon the cheek of night, -Rich jewel in an Ethiope's ear, -Beauty fo rich for use, -For earth too dear, -Snowy dove, -True beauty, , Romeo, -Day in night, -Lie upon the wings of night, -Whiter than the new snow on the, -Raven's back, -When Juliet dies,, -She asks night to, Cut him into, -Little stars., Too dear, MONACO, -Borders of France, Italy, Mediterranean Sea, -7000 inhabitants, -Knight, palace, courtiers, ministers, bishop,, “general and army (60 men), -Taxes- tobacco, wine and spirits, poll tax, -Special revenue- gaming houses, -Monopoly- dirty business, -You can't eam stones Palaces by honest labour, , Scanned with CamScanner

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A MURDER was committed, -Judges were appointed, -Prosecutors, -Jury men, -Barristers- decide to execute, Then there was a Hitch, -No executioner, no guillotine, , REQUEST, , -France (Republican) - demanded 16,000 francs, Italy (Monarchy) — demanded 12,000 francs, , -It was “Too Dear”, , -Asked Soldiers- not taught to cut off the head, “Altered the judgement- to life imprisonment, , -Appoint guard to Fetch food from the palace Kitchen, , Why didn’t the prisoner agree to run away?, , ~The king found extra expense of 600 francs- “too dear”, , Alter the judgment- dismiss the guard and allow the prisoner to, escape, , Hitch- Prisoner not ready to go out, Reasons;, , ~1. No where to go, , -2. Ruined his character, , ~3. People will turn their b:, - aCKS, Pension of 600 francs was fixed,, , at did the prisoner do wit, : ith the pension?, PRISONER took 1/3 annuity in advance =, ~Bought a bit of land, , “started Market gardening, -Received 600 francs, -Staked 2-3 francs in, -Lived happily, , Pension at the right time, the gaming house., , , , ON CHILDREN, THE SPEAKER ( The Prophet), Children do not belong to the parents, -They are the sons and daughters of the life's longing for itself, The speaker's (Prophets) opinion, 4. Children come through the parents but they do not come from, the parents., 2. Parents house their bodies not their souls. Their souls live in the, house of tomorrow., 3.Parents cannot visit the house of tomorrow even in their dreams, , , , Dos, 1. Give them love 4. Do not impose your, thoughts., 2. House their bodies. 2. Do not try to make the, , children like yourselves, 3. Strive to be like the children., , Archer fix the mark, Stable bows -(Parents) ‘Swift living arrows(Children), , THE GARDENER, , Change in the lifestyle of owner, Arrival of the Old man, , -Newspaper and spade, , -Labourer, overseer, philosopher, , -Well versed in agriculture, , -Petty thefts stopped, , -Income improved a, , -Plantation expanded- 10 acres to beyond imagination, Owner's Lifestyle changed, , -becameLethargic and shied away from work, , -Rose high in wealth and social prestige, , Acquired number of friends, , Scanned with CamScanner

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——____, , -Life clouded with colourful events How did Tammanna avenge himself?, , -Adultery and umpteen other vices, -Life was getting out of hand -Tammanna's illness was Basaviah's wealth, -But, Tammanna was one step ahead, , between Tammanna and Basavaiah- from visible to -Man needs wealth, education, art but lives for some kind of, , Rivalryinvisible domain vengeance, -After a particular age man loses his name, HEALTHY COMPETITION -if Russia told America it was not his enemy, the, Tammanna Basavaiah -Americans would die of boredom, 1)4 acres 1) Followed suit -Likewise, if Tammanna disappears Basavaiah will not survive., 2) 10 friends 2) 15 advises -Tammanna left everything and went far away., -Basavaiah died, RIVALRY -Tammanna forgot his songs and became a non entity -avenged, Tammanna Basavaiah himself., 1) 1000 acres 1) 800 acres, 2) Acquired 200 acres forcibly, Advisors When you are old, -go to Court of law Beloved, -go to Police -She is young, -or Attack Basavaiah -had Glad grace, Conclusion: -Many loved her with love true or false, -Tammanna composes ballads and sings them. Speaker, -They speak about Basavaiah’s meanness and cruelty. -Loved- her pilgrim soul, Basavaiah -Sorrows of her changing face, -Earlier Healthy competition-Then changes to rivalry When She is Old, -from Visible to invisible -Take down his book of poems, -became Helpless by the be i -Read, dream of soft look, with shadows deep, Basavaiah's aie atads of Tammanna which fo about -How Love fled- paced upon the mountain and hid his face, amid a crowd of stars, , - Encroached into Tammanna's property, , -Shrunk in humiliation by Tammanna’s fame, , -Filled his house with material wealth, , - Bedecked himself with gold, diamond and Precious stones, , Where there is a Wheel, , , , ~ Appointed people to praise him oven, i limanaie Scholars, musicians to give meaning to his house “1, Social movement, , his house was dull and empty as Tammanna's books - 2.Metaphor for freedom, -To neo iterate rural women., , were not there, , len NT, , Scanned with CamScanner

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SOON, , qyelingasaSymbolof, : t.Independence- Jamila Bibi “It's my right", , 2. Freedom- Male imposed barriers, 3.Mobility- Collect children/water, $.Confidence- Out of enforced routines, 5. Economic implications- Sell and buy, 6.Increase in leisure time, T. Self respect, Arivoli lyakkam, -Light of Knowledge Movement, -Sheela Rani Chunkath -Former District Collector-Combined, mobility with literacy, N. Kannammal - Arivoli Central co-ordinator, Muthu Bhaskaran - Male Arivoli activist who wrote the cycling, anthem (song), S. Kannakarajan - Ram cycles owner, , Conclusion:Humble vehicle- Himalayan Achievement, , JAPAN AND BRAZIL, , , , Japan, Bowing, , -Basic Rules in family, , -Wife to Husband, , -Child to father, , -Younger brother to elder brothers, , -Sister to all brothers, , -Bowing girls employed in Japanese Stores, -Cultured Japanese turn savages once the bus, artives, ., , “Making a fearful noise while eating soup is a sign, Of appreciation, , , , Brazil, Beauty conscious — decorate the pavement with blacic, mosaic, -Speed loving, , -Driver — Pedestrian >Smile Amicabty, -Driver — Driver>Smile Amicably, , Heaven, if you are not on earth, The Speaker says:, , -1. Heaven is on earth, -2. Gods and nymphs are we ourselves, -3. Heaven lies in the beauty of natu, rushing fast”, - Surf “rolling at the edge of waves"verdant gardens, -gentle sun, splendor of harvest and mooniight, Poet creates heaven on earth., , , , , , , Scanned with CamScanner