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Error! No text of specified style in document., , Class –XIIth Humanunities [ contemporary world politics], Chapter no. 1 The Cold War Era, Yogendra sir……, , 19.04.2021, , Overview, Overview = = The chapter shows how the dominance of two superpowers, the United States of, America and the Soviet union was Central to the cold war., Cuban, Cuban missile, Missilecrisis, Crisis1962, 1962,  In April of 1961, the Soviet union leaders where worried that the US would invade cuba, ruled by the communists., And,  Cuba president “Fidel Castro” will be otherthrown.,  Cuban was an island nation located at the coast of America.,  But friend he was from the Soviet union. (union and received both diplomatic and financial, aid from it.),  In 1962, the Soviet union and deployed its Nuclear missile on Cuban.,  Soviet union leader Nikita Khrushchev decided to convert Cuba into Russia's military base.,  The United States came under close attack because of deploying nuclear missiles to Cuba.,  And after three weeks, America got a clue of it (CIA).,  US President John f. Kennedy and his advisors where terrified of doing something that would, start a war between the two.,  But the US was confident that “Nikita Khrushchev” would withdraw missile from Cuba.,  “John f. Kennedy” ordered that ships of the Soviet union be prevented for searching Cuba.,  America was not trying to show it's seriousness in such a situation.,  In such a situation the war could continue and it was the culmination of the cold war., o (In such a situation the war was going to happen.), o (This was the climax of the cold war.),  This incident is called the Cuban missile crisis.,  The whole world was terrified by this terrible situation.,  Eventually, to the world's great relief, both sides decided to avoid war., Note:- And the world survived the third world war., First world war, , Second world war, , 28 July 1914 - 11 Nov. 1918., , Allied Powers, , France,, Russia,, Britain,, USA (1917)., , Manchuria was, snatched from, china by japan, , Central Power, Germany, Austria,, Hungary ,, Ottoman Empire, (at present Turkey) ,, Bulgaria., , 1 Sep. 1939 – 2 Sep. 1945., , Allied Powers, , USA, France ,, Britain,, USSR,China., , Axis Nation, , Japan, Germany,, Italy., (Defeat / lose), , 1