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O4 Information Transfer, , —_, , Introduction, —<—<—<—, , Information may be in the form of text, pictures, graphs, flow-charts, tables etc. The conversion of information, from one form to another is called as Information Transfer,, , Verbal to Non-verbal:, This includes conversion of information represented in the form of paragraphs into graphs, family-trees, treediagrams, pie-charts, bar diagrams or tables., , Guidelines:, I; A title or heading should be added to diagram., , 2 The diagram should cover all the important information given in the paragraph., 35 The diagram must be drawn with a pencil and the contents should be written with a pen., , Non-verbal to Verbal:, , This includes conversion of information represented in the form of graphs, family-trees, tree-diagrams, pic-charts,, bar diagrams or tables into paragraphs., , Guidelines:, , 1. A title or heading should be added to the paragraph., , 2 A logical sequence of information should be covered in the paragraph., 3. All the information given in the diagrams should be covered in the paragraph., , Solved Examples, , , , , , Verbal to Non-verbal, , , , , , , , 1. Read the following paragraph and transfer the information into the non-verbal form., , Literature comprises all that a person reads, sees or hears. Literature is composed of fiction and Non-fiction, categories. While fiction is used to represent information that is imaginary or unreal and fantastic, Nonfiction generally comprises facts, ideas and issues that are realistic. Under the nonfiction genre, poetry, originated from stories that were recited orally in a rhythmic manner for ease of recitation and memory., Soon they became more technical and were infused with elements such as beat, rhythm, poctic language,, imagery etc. When dialogues and emotions are fused together to focus on performances along with other, supporting techniques and features, it is called as drama. Under the Non-fiction category, narratives tell facts, like a story, essays are short compositions by authors, biographies are write-ups on the life of others. by, another person, n, while autobiographies are self written accounts of one’s life. Speeches are oral pieces of, literature that are verbalized accompanied by emotions, sounds, gestures, emotions etc. Fantasy is made up, of strange mental images that are other-worldly, humour involves compositions that are comical or, humorous, fables are stories on extraordinary or supernatural beings, fairytales are meant for children which, ill imaginary stories, science fictions have science at the heart of their stories, short stories are very brief, and devoid of subplots, historical fiction has historical personalities and events at the focus of their stories,, legends are narratives on a national or war hero, mysteries involves suspense and the solving of a thriller and, mythologies often pertain to the actions of Gods.

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Ans:, , Ans:, , See to it that you sleep for at least 7 hours a day. In fact, you should avoid irregular timings., , , , , , Fiction Non fiction, giiniciceaaaale, , Speeches, , , , Science fiction, , , , Drama, Narratives, , , , , , He, , Short stories, , Fantasy, , , , Essays |., , , , Historical fiction, , , , f, , Humour, , , , Biographies, , , , Mythologies, , , , Fables, , , , , , Legends Autobiographies, , , , , , , , a, , , , , , Fairytales, , ine, Hog EE, , , , , , , , Mysteries, , Read the given information and present it in a non-verbal form:, , Acclaimed in Indian classics as the Kalpavriksha, the all giving tree, the coconut palm grows in several, states in India. The coconut palm is a member of the plant family ‘Arecaceae’, popularly known as the, palm family. It flourishes on sandy soils requiring high humidity, abundant sunlight and high rainfall, for optimal growth. All parts of the palm are used in some way or another in the daily life of the people., Coconut water provides a refreshing and nutritious drink. The firm kernel that lines the inside of the, fruit, is high in calories‘and the white milk extracted from it is used in several food preparations and in, cosmetic products. Oil extracted from dried mature coconuts is used as cooking oil. The leaves are, braided to make thatched roof and mats. The mid ribs of the leaves are dried and tied together to make, brooms. The coconut shell and husk are good sources of efficient fuel. During religious ceremonies, married women are often presented with a coconut along with a few grains of rice as a symbol of, fertility and prosperity., , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Name: Kalpavriksha |, , Scientific name / Plant family | Arecaceae |, , Place where grown: Several states of India, , Climate required: Sandy soils, high humidity, abundant sunlight and high rainfall, , Uses:, , a. Liquid Coconut water provides a refreshing and nutritious drink., , b. Kernel . | High in calories and the white milk extracted from it is used in several, food preparations and in cosmetic products, , c. Leaves Braided to make thatched roof and mats. The mid ribs of the leaves are, dried and tied together to make brooms., , d. Shell Good source of efficient fuel ~], , Symbolises: Fertility and prosperity, , , , , , , , Convert the following table into a Dos and Don’ts table., , You must include vegetables and fruits in your diet and drink a lot of water. You should avoid junk food and, aerated water. You shouldn’t sit for a long period of time. Rather, you should exercise regularly. You, shouldn’t ignore the importance of good breathing habits. Try breathing deeply whenever you think of it.

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ruse, , Staying Healthy, Se, , Dos : fe, and fruits in your dict., , , , , , , , i., , ; Don'ts, Avoid junk food and acrated water., , , , , , Include ¥ egetables, HW. Drink alot of w, , , , ater. ii, Avoid sitting for longer durations. 55, typ iii, | the importance of good breathing, Exercise regularly, iii, | Do not ignore Pp, habits., Iv. Breathe deeply, | iv. Avoid sleeping at irregular hours., , V. Sleep for at least 7 hours a day., 4. Using information given i a, a in the extract, complete the table given below:, Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2™! October. 1869. He completed law from England and een 9, India. He was keen on helping the poor and down-trodden. He is internationally known for his ind initiated a, Africa where he fought against racial discrimination. He began the Satyagraha Movement si wed by the, major Agitation in the form of a Civil-disobedience Movement against the British in 1930, follo ‘, , Quit India Movement in 1942. He died on 30" January, 1948. He was bestowed with the title ‘Father of the, Nation’., , , , , , > j, Date of Birth:, , demic qualifications:, im of life:, , Work in South Africa:, Two major movement: 5, , , , , , , of Mahatma Gandhi, , , , Ans:, , , , __| Mahatma Gandhi, _.2™ October, 1869 ——, England) =, , , , Academic qualifications:, _Aim of life:, , 1, , , , , , __|30™ January, 1948, , , , , , , , -verbal to Verbal, , 1 Read the following Pie-chart and write a verbal paragraph on it., Other, , Commercial 8%, , 8% Factories, , Residential, , Farming, , (Use of electricity — By different Sectors)

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Ans:, , Ans:, , Ans:, , Electricity Consumption by Different Sectors, The given Pie-chart provides a representation of the electricity consumption by different sectors. Factories, use the highest percentage of electricity i.c. 35%. The Commercial and Other sectors use the least i.e. 8%, each. The Farming sector uses 24%, while the Residential sector uscs 25% of the total electricity, consumption. The factories’ sector consumes 11% more electricity than the Farming sector., , Look at the information given in the table and write a paragraph on it., , , , , , Name of City: ' New Delhi, Area: | 1,483 sq.km., Neighbouring States: | U.P. and Haryana., , , , Literacy rate:, Languages spoken: ; : |, Famous for: : | Roshanara ‘festival, Shalimar baagh, Qutub minaar, Mango, , | festivals, Winter Camival and Garden Tourism, , , , Facts about New Delhi, New Delhi, the capital of India, has an area of 1,483 sq. km. U.P. and Haryana are its neighbours. It has a, literacy rate of 86.21% (Males 90.94%, Females 80.76%). Generally, people speak Hindi, Punjabi, English and, Urdu. It is known for its Roshanara festival, Shalimar baagh, Qutub minaar, Mango festivals, Winter Carnival, and Garden Tourism., , Transfer the given information into a Paragraph., , Manufacturing of Paper, , , , Raw materials: wood, grass, bamboo, rags., , , , , , , , Cut into pieces and immersed in water and made into pulp., , J, , Mixed with lime for whitening, pulp boiled and passed, through wire mesh, , |, , Wet paper, , J, , Passed over heated roller and thin sheets of paper are made., , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Manufacturing of Paper, Paper is chiefly used for writing. The raw materials used in the manufacturing of paper include wood, grass,, bamboo and rags. There are several processes by which the raw material is Converted into pulp. Most commonly,, the raw material is cut into pieces and then immersed in water to convert it into pulp. The pulp is then mixed with, lime for whitening it. This pulp and lime mixture are boiled and passed through a wire mesh. The paper sheets are, removed from the mesh while it is still wet. These wet sheets are passed over heated rollers to remove the water, and the paper is dried so as to make thin sheets of paper.