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is defined as sum of all external conditions which influence man, animals, plants, ⚪Zoology, ⚪Biology, ⚪Science, ⚪ Environment, explained that environment is the sum total of all conditions which surrounds man at given point in space andtime, ⚪ Tansley, ⚪Park C. C, ⚪K. R Dikhshit, ⚪B. k. Sharma, (1point), (1point), The purpose of assessment is to ensure that decision makes considers makers the environmental impacts when deciding whether or not proceed with a project, ⚪Environment Impact, ⚪ScienceImpact, ⚪BiologyImpact, ⚪Zoology Impact, (1 point), is a region terms of latitudeandlongitude (1 point), ⚪location of place, ⚪Reel locatiom, ⚪Absolute location, ⚪Relative location, A location of country surrounded by three sides from water is calledas, ⚪Isthmain location, ⚪focal location, ⚪Penisular location, ⚪ Insular, (1 point), is defined as the system resulting from the integration of all living and non (1 point) living factor ofenvironment, ⚪ Ecology, ⚪ Ecosystem, ⚪ Echo, ⚪ Economy, The organism which derive their nutrition by breaking down complexorganic matter into inorganic nutrients arecalled, ⚪ Detrivores, (1 point), ⚪Herbivores, ⚪Omnivores, ⚪Carnivores, is the transfer of energy from the producers to other organism by the process of eating and being eaten up, ⚪Food web, ⚪Detritus food, ⚪ Food, ⚪Food chain, In a food chain all the producers and consumers are arranged in sequentialmanner and their interaction with the population size is calledas, ⚪Food web, ⚪ Topography, ⚪ Geography, ⚪Trophic structure, The graphical representation of structure and function of trophic level if an ecosystem starting with procedures at the top forming the apex is calledas, ⚪Pyramid of biomass, ⚪Pyramidofnumber, ⚪Ecologicalpyramid, ⚪Ecological structure, states that energy can either be creates nor destroyed it can transforms from one form toanother, ⚪Law of energy Flow, ⚪Law of Genetic, ⚪Law of Thermodynamics, (1point), (1point), (1point), (1point), ⚪Food web, is the belif that environment determine the pattern of human societies culture and itsdevelopment, ⚪Possibilism, ⚪Connection, ⚪ Determinism, ⚪ Probablisim, was developed as a reaction to extreme generalizations of environmental determinists in1920, ⚪ Criticism, ⚪ Determinism, ⚪ Possiblisim, ⚪ Culturally, (1point), (1point), The term Probabilism iscoined by in mid-1950s (1 point), ⚪O. H. K Spate, ⚪Mendel, ⚪Hookes, ⚪Tabsley, an Australian geographer criticized possibilism and aurged that though certain areas loke the temperate regions offer viable alternative forms of human population, ⚪K Spate, ⚪Mendel, ⚪Tansley, ⚪Griffith Taylor, (1 point), Thefamousdrugs is an antibiotic derived from fungus and Quinine the famous drug of malaria is made from the bark ofchinchona, ⚪ Penicillin, ⚪ Phenol, ⚪ Tranquility, ⚪ Methane, is an integration to several subject that includes both science and social science, ⚪Social studies, ⚪ Environment, ⚪Biology, ⚪Zoology, (1point), (1point), Accordingto A resource is not just a thing or substance but the function (1 point) that the thing or substance perform in order to satisfy human needs andwants, ⚪ Locks, ⚪ Hooks, ⚪ Mendel, ⚪Erich W. zinmerman, resources are obtained from the biosphere either in raw form or through cultivation, ⚪ National, ⚪ Localizes, ⚪ Biotic, ⚪ Universal, (1 point), Resources which can be recycled or can be replenished quickly through natural resources, ⚪ World, ⚪ Renewable, ⚪ Personal, ⚪ Non-renewable, Some of the renewable resources can automatically renew throughvarious, process like water, air, solarenergy, ⚪ Chemical, ⚪ Physical, ⚪ Bio-geo-chemical, ⚪Geo chemical, Natural resources which have finite volume and cannot be replenished or are replenished very slowly areknownas resources, ⚪ Individual, ⚪ Political, ⚪ Human, ⚪ Non-renewable, A study means the total population distribution age group sex structure and actual percentage of workingpopulation, ⚪ Parental, ⚪ Quantitative, ⚪ Qualitative, ⚪ Economic, facilities plays an important role towards the proper exploitation of naturalresources, (1point), (1point), (1point), (1point), (1point), ⚪Skilled labour, ⚪Cost Benifit, ⚪Better Transportation, ⚪Unskilled labour, is having high potential of extracting mineral resources but these resources are still not explored due to high cost to benifitratio, ⚪Mount Everest, ⚪ London, ⚪Siberian Belt, ⚪Paris, water sharing dispute between karnataka and Tamil Nadu and in Jharkhand dominance of tribal population acts as hindrance to extraction of mineral, ⚪ Ganga, ⚪ Yamuna, ⚪ Godavari, ⚪ Cauvery, (1point), (1point), The of natural resources is a concept that deals with the rational utilization (1 point) of resources so that synchronization between resource requirement and resource availability canmaintain, ⚪ Conservativon, ⚪ Utilization, ⚪ Consumption, ⚪ Consequences, is one of the most promising and widely practiced method by many countries to conserveresources, (1 point), ⚪ Research, ⚪ Recycling, ⚪ Innovation, ⚪Judicial utilization, The pyramid ofenergy is (1point), ⚪always upright, ⚪both upright and inverted, ⚪always inverted, ⚪always download, Ecosystem hastwocomponents (1 point), ⚪weeds and trees, ⚪plantsandanimals, ⚪frogsandmentions, ⚪ biotic and abiotic, A plant, being eaten by a herbivore which in turn is eaten by acarnivore,makes (1 point), ⚪food chain, ⚪ interdependence, ⚪web of food, ⚪ omnivores, is formed by decomposition of dead organic matter buried in the interior of the earth and is recovered by processes of compression andcooling, ⚪Man-made gas, ⚪Phenomenal gas, ⚪Natural gas, ⚪Artificial gas, (1 point), power is produced when the water of river is collected in a huge reservoir by putting a dam across the flowingstream, ⚪Nuclear electric, ⚪ Hydroelectric, ⚪Chemical electric, ⚪Natural electric, (1 point), are created due to gravitational pull of moon and sun onseawater (1 point), ⚪ Tides, ⚪ Volcano, ⚪ Wind, ⚪ Tsunami, is the organic matter produced by plants and animals which includes wood, grass clippings cattle dung, sewageetc, ⚪ Biomass, ⚪Tidal energy, ⚪Greenhouse gas, ⚪ Biogas, is non-polluting clean and low cost fuel which is very useful for rural areas in India due to availability of animal and agriculturalwaste, ⚪Tidal winds, ⚪ Biomass, ⚪ Biology, ⚪ Biogas, (1point), (1point), The first link in any food chain is always a greenplantbecause (1 point), ⚪They are widely distributed, ⚪They are firmly fixed to soil, ⚪Theyalonehavethecapacitytofixatmosphericcarbondioxideinthepresenceof sunlight, ⚪ There are more herbivorous animals than carnivores, A is produced through contemporarybiologicalprocess (1 point), ⚪ Petroleum, ⚪ Diesel, ⚪ Methane, ⚪ Biofuel, The source of energy in anecosystemis (1 point), ⚪fermentation by sugar, ⚪photosynthesis by plants, ⚪sun light, ⚪ decomposition of animals and plants by bacteria, Hyenas andVulturesare . (1 point), ⚪Herbivores, ⚪Carnivores, ⚪ Omnivorous, ⚪ Decomposers, dead animals → blowfly maggot → maggots → frog→snake (1 point), ⚪Detrital food chain, ⚪Predator food chain, ⚪Decomposer food chain, ⚪Grazing food chain, is measured by Crude Birth Rate which expressed as number of live births in year per thousand ofpopulation, ⚪ Natality, ⚪ Molality, ⚪ Fertility, ⚪ Mortality, (1 point), What is the main reason behind the faster population growthin India (1point), ⚪ Faster Birth Rate and Faster Mortality Rate, ⚪ High Birth Rate and High Mortality Rate, ⚪ Low Birth Rate and Low Mortality Rate, ⚪ High Birth Rate and Low Mortality Rate, The Density of population in India isdefined as (1point), ⚪ Number of persons in an area of one km square, ⚪ Number of persons in an area of one mile square, ⚪ Number of persons inan area of one lakh km square, ⚪ Number of persons in an area of one lakh mile square, refers to permanent change of residence of people from one place to another, ⚪Job opportunity, ⚪ Sanitization, ⚪ Migration, ⚪ Demographic, A is a very important tool not only for a geography but also for common people, (1point), (1point), ⚪ Direction, ⚪ Map, ⚪ Temperatures, ⚪ Climate, The Demographic Transition Model was putforwardby in 1929 (1 point), ⚪W. S. Thompson, ⚪Tanslay, ⚪Mendel, ⚪ Notestien, stage both birth rates and death rates fluctuate at a high level giving a small population, ⚪LateExpandingGrowth, ⚪HighStationaryGrowth, ⚪Low Stationary Growth, ⚪Sewage disposal, (1 point), time is the time that a country takes to doubleitspopulation (1 point), ⚪Population doubling, ⚪ Mortality, ⚪Annual growth, ⚪ Natality, means a regular and intelligible form or sequent of population growth in different geographical regions of theworld, ⚪ Growth, ⚪Pattern of population, ⚪Pattern of growth, (1 point), ⚪Percentage of growth, Overpopulation leadsto, ⚪Environmental degradation, ⚪ Pollution, ⚪Population explosion, ⚪ Unemployment, According to the census 2001,which was the largest state of India demographically?, ⚪ Maharastra, ⚪ kerala, ⚪ Karnataka, ⚪Uttar pradesh, (1point), (1point), What percentage of Indian population is belowpovertyline? (1 point), ⚪Lessthan30, ⚪40%to45%, ⚪30%to35%, ⚪ More than 35% but less than 40%, _% of the slum population does not have access to adequatesanitationfacility (1 point), ⚪90, ⚪40, ⚪50, ⚪10, In September2016the declared that India accounts for 75% of air pollutioncasualities, ⚪Geographicalstudies, ⚪GovernmentofIndia, ⚪Health Minister, ⚪World Health Organization, (1 point), According to census 2001, the highest density of population is in thestateof (1point), ⚪ Delhi, ⚪ Karanataka, ⚪ kerala, ⚪ Maharastra, In context of population, which of the following describes the correct meaning of “Sex-Ratio”, ⚪ Number of female per 1000 sample of persons, ⚪ Number of female per 1000 populace, ⚪Numberoffemalesper1000males, ⚪Numberofmalesper1000females, According to the figures of Census 2011,which state has the maximum difference in themale, and female literacy, ⚪ Rajasthan, ⚪ Kerala, ⚪ Maharastra, ⚪Madhya pradesh, (1point), (1point), In India, the state with highest density ofpopulationis (1 point), ⚪West Bengal, ⚪ Uttar Pradesh, ⚪ Haryana, ⚪ Bihar, can be caused due to movement of heavy traffic and regular movement of pedestrian, ⚪ Deforestation, ⚪Soil erosion, ⚪ Afforestation, ⚪Soil compaction, (1 point), National Population Policy or NPP 2000 isforwhom? (1 point), ⚪ Adolescents, ⚪ Girls, ⚪People upto 14 years of age, ⚪All of these, services can be provided for the public transport like busesandtrams (1point), ⚪Government subway, ⚪Mass Rapid Transit, ⚪ Bridges, ⚪ Skywalk, stands to the top of the list with 2.3 million net migrants followed by Delhi, ⚪ Maharashtra, ⚪ Mumbai, ⚪ Patna, ⚪ Uttarakhand, (1 point), India is the second most populous country in the world next onlyto, ⚪ Italy, ⚪ Paris, ⚪ France, ⚪ China, (1 point), Everyday people die frommalaria (1 point), ⚪6000, ⚪3000, ⚪1000, ⚪7000, National average for India's population growthrateis percent (1 point), ⚪22.4, ⚪17.6, ⚪30, ⚪10, refers to increase in population of some plant insectandanimal (1 point), ⚪Population Growth, ⚪Population Explosion, ⚪Population rate, ⚪Population Excessive, India population accountsforabout percent of totalworldpopulation (1 point), ⚪26, ⚪17, ⚪30, ⚪15, The census of India 2011 has introduced the concept of Empowered Action Group compromisingof states, ⚪ Five, ⚪ Sixteen, ⚪ Eight, ⚪ Eighteen, (1 point), India occupies less than percent of the landareaworldwide (1point), ⚪3, ⚪5, ⚪2, ⚪6, million people in India do not have access to safedrinking water (1point), ⚪130, ⚪100, ⚪400, ⚪120, The present Prime Minister of India Mr Narendra Modi has launchedthe, project under hisgovernment, ⚪Smart Cities Mission, ⚪JandhanYojna, ⚪BRICKSdevel, ⚪Pradhan Mantri Yojna, (1 point), On theeducational front are among the toppers in the terms of achievement in urbanareas, ⚪ Manipur, ⚪Himachal Pradesh, ⚪ Shimla, ⚪ Maharashtra, (1 point), Which of the following is not one of the features ofurban community? (1point), ⚪agriculture areas, ⚪ Disease, ⚪Complex life, ⚪Glamour in life, has a major role to play in the making ofsustainablecities (1 point), ⚪ Technology, ⚪Smart people, ⚪ Technique, ⚪Urban planning, is an issue in India particularly in urban areas where liad sheddingis common, ⚪Water storage, ⚪Food insecurity, ⚪ Scar, ⚪Electricity shortage, (1 point), Which of the following statements about urban areas isNOTtrue? (1point), ⚪There is traffic congestion, ⚪There are higher crime rates, ⚪ Slums often develop in or near urban areas, ⚪ Public utilities are not readily available, Urbantransportation is the process that leads to decisions on transportation policies andprograms., ⚪ rules, ⚪ planning, ⚪ system, ⚪ approach, (1 point), Which of the following statements about urban areas isNOTtrue? (1point), ⚪There are higher crime rates, ⚪ Slums often develop in and around urban areas, ⚪There is traffic congestion, ⚪ Public utilities are not readily available, All of the following are reasons forurbanization EXCEPT: (1 point), ⚪ There are more jobs available in urban areas, ⚪ Rent is more affordable in urban areas, ⚪There are more opportunities for entertainment in urban areas, ⚪Urban areas have better healthcare and educational facilities, is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimension of human (1 point) development, ⚪Human Development Index, ⚪World Organization, ⚪Standard of living, ⚪World Health Index, Throughout mostof history: (1 point), ⚪ Most of the world's population lived in rural areas, ⚪ Most of the world's population lived in urban areas, ⚪ 51% of the world's population lived in urban areas, ⚪ Half the world's population lived in urban areas, The recent National Human Development Report for India waspublishedin (1 point), ⚪2019, ⚪2010, ⚪2004, ⚪2003, The National Population Stabilisation was formed in theyear, ⚪2007, ⚪2000, ⚪2010, ⚪2001, is the only living being on the earth that are responsible for the destruction of theenvironment, ⚪ Birds, ⚪ Human, ⚪ Plants, ⚪ Animals, (1point), (1point), The movement of people from one country to anotheriscalled . (1 point), ⚪Annual migration, ⚪Rural to urban migration, ⚪International migration, ⚪ Migration, Urbanization is bestdefinedas: (1 point), ⚪The increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas, ⚪ The growth in the population of urban areas as a result of several factors, ⚪Peoplemovingfromruralareastourbanareas, ⚪Peoplemovingfromurbanareastoruralareas, Plateausare, ⚪Fireland, ⚪Boxland, ⚪Immunoland, ⚪Tablelands, (1 point), Which of the following is NOT an effect of migrationon Jamaica? (1point), ⚪ Jamaicans living overseas often send money back, ⚪ Emigration has led to further emigration, ⚪ It has helped to speed up population growth, ⚪ It has caused a reduction in the birth rate, Cities often spread out over the surrounding areas. Theiscalled . (1point), ⚪Urbanspread, ⚪Urbansprawl, ⚪Urbangrowth, ⚪Urban overflow, Most of the migrants who leave Caribbean territoriesgo to: (1point), ⚪ Africa, ⚪Other Caribbean territories, ⚪North America, ⚪ Asia, A person moves to another country to study for a few years and then returns home. This is an exampleof:, ⚪Shorttermmigration, ⚪Longtermmigration, ⚪Annual migration, ⚪Rural to urban migration, (1 point), Sunlight, soil, wind andtemperaturesare components of environment (1 point), ⚪ Manmade, ⚪ Artificial, ⚪ Biotic, ⚪ Abiotic, The envelope of gas surrounded by the earth is calledas, ⚪ Hydrosphere, ⚪ Biosphere, ⚪ Atmosphere, ⚪ Osmosis, (1 point), put forward this concept of urbanheatisland (1 point), ⚪ Mendel, ⚪H. E. Landsberg, ⚪ Locks, ⚪ Hooks, The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) wasformedin (1point), ⚪2011, ⚪2010, ⚪2008, ⚪2009, Which of the following is not under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy? (1point), ⚪Solarenergy, ⚪Tidalenergy, ⚪Large hydro, ⚪Wind energy, The world’s first 100% solar powered airport locatedat, ⚪Mumbai, Maharashtra, ⚪Cochin, Kerala, ⚪Chennai,TamilNadu, ⚪ Bengaluru,Karnataka, The main composition of biogasis, ⚪ Methane, ⚪ Hydrogen, ⚪ Nitrogen, ⚪Carbon dioxide, (1point), (1point), Which Ministry is mainly responsible for research and development in renewable (1 point) energy sources such as wind power, small hydro, biogas and solarpower?, ⚪Health and Family Welfare, ⚪Human Resource Development, ⚪ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, ⚪Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Which of the following is a disadvantage ofrenewableenergy? (1 point), ⚪High running cost, ⚪High pollution, ⚪Available only in few places, ⚪Unreliable supply, The energy produced by the hydel-powerplantis (1 point), ⚪Non-polluting and non-renewable, ⚪ Non-polluting and renewable, ⚪Polluting and renewable, ⚪Polluting and non-renewable, This is an example of non-polluting renewable typeof energy (1point), ⚪ petrol, ⚪ cng, ⚪ diesel, ⚪ tidal, This group consists of non-renewableorganicresources (1point), ⚪sand, air and clay, ⚪naturalgas,oilandcoal, ⚪Water,airandminerals, ⚪wood, water and natural pastures, Which of the followingisfalse? (1 point), ⚪Mica is usually found in metamorphic and igneous rocks, ⚪ Line is mostly used in galvanising iron and steel goods, ⚪ Aluminium has the advantage over iron as it is resistant to corrosion, ⚪ Manganese is largely used in making fertilizers, The largest coal reserves of India are foundin, ⚪ Orissa, ⚪ Jharkhand, ⚪Madhya Pradesh, ⚪ Chhattisgarh, (1 point), Gold Mines in India are locatedmainlyin (1 point), ⚪ Kolar, ⚪ Veeranam, ⚪Raniganj, ⚪Jadugoda, Which of the following minerals are found in a natural way in the Stateof Chhattisgarh ?,1. Bauxite,2. Dolomite,3. Iron ore,4.Tin, ⚪1 2 3 and 4, ⚪1 and 3 only, ⚪1 2 and 3 only, ⚪2 and 4 only, (1 point), Nitrogenconstituteonly % of all the gases presentin environment (1point), ⚪ 78, ⚪44, ⚪76, ⚪20, Iron ore mines arelocated in (1point), ⚪Monghyr Balaghat Hazaribagh, ⚪Salem Bhadravati Raniganj, ⚪Hazaribagh Jharia Kudremukh, ⚪Singhbhum Mayurbhanj Bastar, Which central government agency is responsible for the mapping and exploration (1 point) ofminerals?, ⚪Indian Bureau of Mines, ⚪Surveyor General of India, ⚪ National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd, ⚪The Geological Survey of India, Which of the following statements are true with respect to iron ore?,I.Limestone and coal are important for smelting iron ore,II. More than 20% of the world iron ore deposits are in India,III. Odisha and Jharkhand top in the production of iron ore,IV. Iran is the largest buyer of Indian iron ore, ⚪III and IV, ⚪II and III, ⚪I II and III, ⚪II III and IV, The sum total of all the substance, mass or raw materials possessed by natureis calledas, ⚪Natural stock, ⚪Man-made stock, (1point), (1point), ⚪Artificial stock, ⚪Ecological stock, The resources which are available in the world areknownas resources (1point), ⚪ Universal, ⚪ Natural, ⚪ Artificial, ⚪ Man-made, About % Of the present day food crops have been developed from wild tropicalplants, ⚪20, ⚪50, ⚪90, ⚪40, (1 point), is the lifeline ofglobaleconomy (1 point), ⚪Diesel, ⚪Argon, ⚪ Neon, ⚪ Petroleum, is a cleannon-pollutingenergy (1 point), ⚪ Lunar, ⚪ Hydropower, ⚪ Limnar, ⚪ Solar, Natural gascontributes_ % of global commercialenergyuse (1 point), ⚪30, ⚪37, ⚪47, ⚪23, The energy source of earthis, ⚪ Wind, ⚪ Sun, ⚪ Moon, ⚪ Land, (1 point), energy doesn'tproducewaste (1point), ⚪Tidal, ⚪Solar, ⚪Light, ⚪ Air, is a non-polluting lowcostfuel (1 point), ⚪ Biogas, ⚪ Biomass, ⚪ CNG, ⚪Cow dung, is one of the most importantnaturalresources (1 point), ⚪ Animals, ⚪Water, ⚪Plants, ⚪ Grasslands, The coal reserves are found in india in stateof, ⚪ Jharkhand, ⚪Pune, ⚪Agar, ⚪Diva, (1 point)