MCQ Test of Gurukul 11th, Biology Cell Cycle and Cell Division - Study Material
Question 3 :
State whether th following statements are true or false.<br>The so-called resting nucleus is not really resting.
Question 5 :
How many chromosomes will the cell have at $G_1$ after S and after M phase respectively, if it has 14 chromosomes at interphase?
Question 7 :
Which term best describes the nuclear material present during interphase? <br>
Question 9 :
Assertion: Interphase occupies $75-95\%$ of the total generation time.
Reason: Interphase (I-phase) is the long non-dividing phase.
Question 10 :
The phase of the cell cycle in which DNA synthesis takes place is _______<br/>
Question 13 :
Interphase is the phase of the cell in which the cell ___________________.
Question 16 :
Cell division can not be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?
Question 18 :
Which phase of interphase involves in protein synthesis required for DNA replication?
Question 20 :
G$_{1}$, G$_{2}$ and S phases are seen in which phase of cell cycle?
Question 21 :
The synthesis of RNA and protein takes place in which phase of the cell cycle?
Question 24 :
Which phase comes in between the G$1$ and G$2$ phases of cell cycle?
Question 26 :
DNA and histone proteins are synthesized during which of the following phase of cell cycle?
Question 27 :
If an haploid cell of an animal cell contain 'C' concentration of DNA than what is the amount of DNA in $G_{2}$ phase of Diploid cell
Question 30 :
Cure for some cancers can be achieved in the ........... phase of the cell cycle.
Question 32 :
Which stage of cell cycle is characterised by DNA replication, synthesis of histones and formation of new nucleosomes?
Question 33 :
Select the correct option:The DNA content of individual cells and the number of cells in each phase of a " cell cycle" can be determined using flow cytometry. Which of the following combinations of "phase of a cell cycle and its corresponding DNA content" can be considered normal?<br>(i) Diploid cells found in the $G_0$ or $G_1$ phase.<br>(ii) Cells with twice the normal DNA content in the early M phase.<br>(iii) Cells with intermediate amounts of DNA in the S phase.<br>(iv) Cells with twice the normal DNA content in the $G_2$ phase.
Question 34 :
<br/>In which phase of the cell cycle DNA doubles and chromosomes replicate?
Question 37 :
In which stage of the cell cycle histone proteins synthesized in a eukaryotic cell?
Question 40 :
State the following statements are true or false.<br>Interphase is the time of active metabolic reactions both in the nucleus and cytoplasm.
Question 41 :
During which phase(s) of cell cycle, amount of DNA in a cell remains at $4$C level if the initial amount is denoted as $2$C?
Question 43 :
The number of DNA in chromosome at G$_2$ state of cell cycle is
Question 44 :
Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given :<br>A particular cell has half as much DNA as some of the other cells in a mitotically active tissue. The cell in question could be in
Question 47 :
<br/>The critical checkpoints that control the cell cycle are at the
Question 48 :
How do the daughter cells at the end of mitosis and cytokinesis, compare with their parent cell when it was in G$_1$ of the cell cycle?
Question 52 :
Chromatin fibers duplication, Genetic material- 4C, Histone Protein Synthesis, membranous organelle duplication, DNA replication, centriole duplication. How many of the above features are associated with the synthesis phase of the cell cycle?
Question 54 :
Select the correct option:The cells that do not divide further, exit $G_1$ phase to enter an inactive stage called ______ of the cell cycle.
Question 55 :
During G$_1$ phase, a diploid cell contains the amount of DNA equal to a
Question 57 :
At which phase of the cell cycle, DNA polymerase activity is at its highest?
Question 58 :
The life of all multicellular organisms through sexual reproduction starts as a ............
Question 59 :
State the following statements are true or false.<br>In both mitosis and meiosis the replication of DNA and chromosomes occurs at the same stage.
Question 62 :
If DNA content of the somatic cell is 16pg in G1 phase, what would be the DNA content in each of the identical daughter cell?
Question 63 :
The diploid cell of a self conscious primate has $6$ pg DNA. What would be the DNA content in the cell at $G_2-$phase of interphase during cell cycle?
Question 64 :
<br/>If a specialised cell no longer divides, it is generally locked in which stage of the cell cycle?
Question 69 :
Human cells in culture show a cell cycle to be completed in approximately 
Question 71 :
Which of the following is a stage of interphase is characterized by an increase in the number of cell organelle?<br/>
Question 72 :
Which among the following is the longest phase of cell cycle?<br/>
Question 76 :
<br/>During which stage of the cell cycle is cell growth and replication of organelles most significant?
Question 79 :
A cell that has 36 chromosomes, at the start of interphase will have ........... at the conclusion of meiosis.
Question 80 :
The replication of DNA takes place during which phase<br/>(I) Mitosis<br/>(II) G$_1$phase<br/>(III) S phase<br/>
Question 81 :
Match the correct set of scientists in relation to cell division.<br/><table class="wysiwyg-table"><tbody><tr><td>A. Robert Remak </td><td> 1. Meiosis</td></tr><tr><td>B. A.Howard and S.R. Pelc</td><td> 2. Mitosis</td></tr><tr><td>C. W. Fleming </td><td> 3. Amitosis</td></tr><tr><td>D. Farmer and Moore</td><td> 4. Cyclins</td></tr><tr><td></td><td> 5. G$_1$, S and G$_2$ phase</td></tr></tbody></table>
Question 82 :
When cell has stalled DNA replication fork, which checkpoint should be predominantly activated?
Question 83 :
A cell in G$_1$ of interphase has 12chromosomes. How many chromosomes and chromatids will be found per cell when this original cell progresses to G$_2$ of interphase?
Question 84 :
Select the events that do not occur in interphase stage of cell-cycle.<br>A. RNA and protein synthesis.<br>B. Cytoplasmic growth.<br>C. Polymerisation of spindle fibres protein.<br>D. Disappearance of Golgi bodies and ER.<br>E. DNA molecules in highly super coiled stage.<br>
Question 85 :
If egg of an organism has $10pg$ of DNA in its nucleus. How much DNA would a diploid cell of same organism have in ${G}_{2}$ phase of meiosis?